Virtual SAN Infrastructure for Scalable Storage Sharing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional storage management systems face limitations such as restricted capacity, inability to share storage across servers, poor scalability, performance bottlenecks, and distance limitations, making them inadequate for enterprise needs, especially in disaster recovery scenarios.

Innovation Solution

An IP-based out-band accessed distributed virtual SAN infrastructure allows hosts to directly access SAN units without a control management station, enabling centralized control, dynamic expansion, and sharing, while using Fibre Channel to IP gateways for protocol translation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If conventional directly-attached storage systems are used, then storage capacity is limited to 4 TB, but expanding storage capacity requires purchasing new servers which increases system complexity and cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple storage systems into a single virtualized storage pool that can be shared across multiple servers. Instead of each server having dedicated storage, the system combines storage resources from multiple systems into a unified pool that provides scalable capacity without requiring proportional increases in server infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The virtualized storage system provides universal access to storage resources across multiple servers and applications. The same storage pool can serve different servers, support various storage protocols, and provide multiple functions including primary storage, backup, and disaster recovery capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If storage is directly attached to a server, then the storage can be accessed by that server, but it cannot be shared by other servers reducing storage utilization efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage sharing capabilityVSAvoidstorage utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The storage system is designed with universal access capabilities, allowing the same physical storage resources to be simultaneously accessed and utilized by multiple servers through virtualization. This enables storage sharing while maintaining performance and data integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a virtualization layer as an intermediary between physical storage systems and servers. This intermediary manages storage allocation, access control, and data operations, enabling multiple servers to share storage resources efficiently while the physical storage systems remain unchanged.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If each attached storage system is managed separately, then management is straightforward for individual systems, but it becomes a nightmare for IT professionals managing multiple systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindividual system management easeVSAvoidmanagement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple individual storage management interfaces into a single unified management console. This consolidated interface provides centralized control over all storage resources, enabling IT professionals to manage the entire storage infrastructure from one location rather than accessing multiple separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The unified management system provides universal control capabilities across different storage systems, protocols, and servers. It offers a standardized interface that can manage diverse storage resources regardless of their underlying hardware or software differences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Productivity

If backup/restore operations go through the data network, then network infrastructure is utilized, but network performance is taxed or reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackup operation capabilityVSAvoidnetwork performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments backup and restore operations from production data traffic by providing direct physical connections for backup operations. Backup systems connect directly to storage arrays through dedicated channels, separating backup traffic from network traffic that carries production data, thereby preventing performance degradation of either.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

5Speed

If SCSI or Fibre Channel connections are used, then data access speed is sufficient for local operations, but distance limitations prevent their use for disaster recovery scenarios

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata access speedVSAvoiddistance coverage capability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces network infrastructure as an intermediary that bridges the gap between local high-speed storage connections and remote disaster recovery sites. By using standardized network protocols and virtualization, the system maintains high-speed access characteristics while extending reach across geographic distances that would be impossible with direct SCSI or Fibre Channel connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS8909976B2Method and apparatus for web based storage on demand
Publication Date: 2014.12.09 STT WEBOS INC (DELAWARE)
  • US8909976B2 patent drawing
  • US8909976B2 patent drawing
  • US8909976B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Rapid demanding for storage capacity at internet era requires a much flexible and powerful storage infrastructure. Present invention disclosed a type of storage system based a model of centrally controlled distributed scalable virtual machine. In this model, one or more service pools including virtual storage service pool and application service pools can be automatically created to meet the demands for more storage capacity from various applications. Specially this model provide a solid foundation for distributing storage volumes for supporting storage on-demand and sharing with exceptional management capabilities. In addition, this model provides a flexible fault recovery topology beyond the traditional recovery plan.