Virtual Shade Optical Element Gesture Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wearable computing devices lack efficient methods to control optical elements based on user gestures, limiting their ability to dynamically adjust transmittance and enhance user interaction with the environment.

Innovation Solution

A head-mountable device with a touch-sensitive surface and optical elements that can adjust transmittance based on user gestures, allowing for swipe interactions to control the optical properties, such as reducing transmittance in specific areas to improve visibility in bright environments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the optical element transmits outside light to maintain visibility of the environment, then the user can see the environment clearly, but the user cannot effectively control the transmittance to adjust visibility in different lighting conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol of optical elementVSAvoidadjustment to different environments
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical control interfaces (buttons, switches) with gesture-based control through touch-sensitive surfaces. Users can swipe or tap on the optical element itself to control transmittance, eliminating the need for separate mechanical controls and enabling more intuitive interaction while maintaining environmental adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces touch-sensitive surfaces as an intermediary between the user and the optical element control. This intermediary layer allows users to interact with the optical properties through tactile gestures, bridging the gap between user intent and optical element response without requiring direct mechanical manipulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the optical element uses fixed transmittance to simplify the device structure, then the device complexity is reduced, but the device cannot dynamically adjust to user needs or environmental conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedynamic adjustment capabilityVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the optical element itself multi-functional by integrating touch-sensitive surfaces directly onto it. The optical element serves both its primary function of transmitting light and as a control interface for adjusting transmittance, eliminating the need for separate control mechanisms and reducing overall device complexity while maintaining dynamic adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the optical element and control interface into a single integrated component. The touch-sensitive surface is combined with the optical element, allowing users to control transmittance by interacting directly with the optical component itself, thereby simplifying the device structure while enabling dynamic adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the optical element allows full light transmission to maintain clear environmental visibility, then the user can see the environment without obstruction, but the user cannot shade bright areas to improve comfort in bright environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness discomfortVSAvoidvisibility control
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables different portions of the optical element to have different transmittance properties through localized gesture control. Users can swipe or tap on specific areas to adjust transmittance locally, allowing bright areas to be shaded while maintaining visibility in other regions, thus addressing brightness discomfort without completely obstructing the environment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables dynamic control of optical elements based on user input, enhancing user interaction and improving visibility by shading bright areas, thus providing a more intuitive and efficient wearable computing experience.

Implementation Method 1

The at least one optical element is configured to transmit outside light from an environment of the head-mountable device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Implementation Method 2

causing at least one property of at least a portion of the at least one optical element to be controlled based on the gesture input. The at least one property includes a transmittance of the at least one optical element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTransmittance control: Electrochromism

Data Source

PatentUS9335919B2Virtual shade
Publication Date: 2016.05.10 GOOGLE LLC
  • US9335919B2 patent drawing
  • US9335919B2 patent drawing
  • US9335919B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems disclosed herein relate to a shading function or device for use with a head-mountable device. An example method could include determining, from a touch-sensitive surface of the head-mountable device, a swipe interaction. The head-mountable device could include at least one optical element. The at least one optical element could be configured to transmit outside light from an environment of the head-mountable device. The method could further include causing at least one property of the at least one portion of the at least one optical element to be controlled based on the swipe interaction. The at least one property could include a transmittance of the at least one optical element. In one implementation, the optical element could be mounted a substantially distal surface of a see-through display.