Virtual Surgical Workspace Simulation for Robotic Arm Setup

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current surgical robotic systems face lengthy setup times and do not account for potential collisions between robotic arms during surgeries, necessitating a system for virtual placement of robotic components to optimize initial setup.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method for clinical workspace simulation that includes receiving user inputs for virtual object placement, rendering a virtual operating room, and determining optimized surgical parameter settings such as port and robotic arm placement, while also detecting potential collisions and providing setup guides based on simulated patient anatomy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If traditional physical setup of surgical robotic systems is performed, then actual surgical operation can be conducted, but setup time is lengthy and cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesetup timeVSAvoidsetup process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a virtual copy of the surgical workspace and robotic components through a virtual reality simulation system. Users can interact with virtual representations of robotic arms, surgical towers, and operating room equipment to plan and optimize setup configurations before actual surgery, thereby reducing physical setup time and improving ease of setup without compromising the actual surgical operation capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Productivity

If virtual simulation is used for robotic arm placement, then setup time is reduced and collision detection is enabled, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurgical setup efficiencyVSAvoidsimulation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a virtual reality simulation system as an intermediary between surgical planning and actual execution. This intermediary layer allows for virtual placement and collision detection of robotic components, enabling optimized setup decisions to be made before physical assembly, thus improving productivity while the system complexity is managed through standardized simulation frameworks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary virtual setup and collision detection before actual surgical assembly. By simulating robotic arm placements and detecting potential collisions in advance, the system enables optimized physical setup without requiring complex real-time adjustments during surgery, thereby improving setup efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If virtual reality simulation is implemented, then collision detection between robotic arms is possible, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollision avoidanceVSAvoidsimulation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates virtual copies of robotic arms and operating room equipment that replicate physical spatial relationships and movement constraints. These virtual models enable collision detection by simulating potential interference between robotic components during setup and operation, improving reliability through proactive collision avoidance while using standardized virtual modeling techniques

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS20240256723A1Systems and methods for clinical workspace simulation
Publication Date: 2024.08.01 COVIDIEN LP
  • US20240256723A1 patent drawing
  • US20240256723A1 patent drawing
  • US20240256723A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A computer-implemented method for clinical workplace simulation includes capturing a surgical parameter from one or more robotic surgical operations, based on a sensor; and determining an optimized surgical parameter based on the captured surgical parameter. The surgical parameter includes a patient habitus, a port location in a first patient, and/or a robotic arm placement relative to the first patient. The optimized surgical parameter includes an optimized port placement location in a second patient, and/or an optimized robotic arm placement location relative to the second patient.