Virtual Switch Mapping Satellite Switch Indices

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Solution Overview

Problem

The management complexity of redundant switches in communication networks is increased due to the need for multiple points of management, and existing solutions are inefficient for multipoint environments, particularly when satellite switches are not directly connected to satellite-aware switches, relying on limited Layer 1 connectivity.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that enables communication between satellite switches and virtual switches over a network by transmitting packets with satellite and virtual switch indices, allowing the virtual switch to control the satellite switch through Layer 2 or Layer 3 networks, using techniques such as mapping network device indices into destination addresses and encapsulating headers within packets for efficient traffic direction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If redundant switches are provided in the network, then network reliability is improved, but management complexity increases due to multiple points of management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork reliabilityVSAvoidmanagement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple physical switches are merged into a single virtual switch entity. The virtual switch consolidates the management of multiple physical switches (including redundant ones) into a single point of control, allowing network administrators to manage redundant switches through one unified interface rather than individually managing each device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The virtual switch serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as a single management point for multiple physical switches, provides redundancy coordination, and enables centralized control plane functionality across distributed physical devices, thereby reducing management complexity while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If satellite switches are connected through traditional Layer 2 or Layer 3 network devices, then deployment flexibility is improved, but communication efficiency deteriorates compared to direct Layer 1 connectivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeployment flexibilityVSAvoidcommunication efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The virtual switch acts as an intelligent intermediary between satellite switches and the core network. Instead of direct Layer 1 optical connections or traditional Layer 2/3 routing, the virtual switch mediates communication by providing centralized control plane functionality and optimized forwarding paths, thereby maintaining deployment flexibility while improving communication efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The solution transitions from traditional Layer 1-3 communication dimensions to a virtualized dimension where the virtual switch creates an abstracted control plane. This allows satellite switches to communicate efficiently through virtualized forwarding tables and control mechanisms that operate above the physical layer, combining the flexibility of indirect connection with the efficiency of direct connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS7821981B2Satellite switch communication over a network
Publication Date: 2010.10.26 CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US7821981B2 patent drawing
  • US7821981B2 patent drawing
  • US7821981B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for interconnecting a satellite switch and a virtual switch for communication over a network includes transmitting a multicast packet containing a satellite identifier over the network and receiving a response multicast packet containing the satellite identifier, a satellite index associated with the satellite switch, and a virtual switch index associated with the virtual switch transmitting the response packet. The virtual switch index is mapped into a destination address and the destination address is inserted into a satellite packet. The satellite packet is then transmitted over the network to the virtual switch.