Virtual Tripwire Asset Validation with RFID

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current asset management systems that utilize video surveillance and RFID systems require manual aggregation of video data to detect and rectify asset misdirection in complex conveyance systems, lacking an integrated solution for validating asset movement and requiring additional tools for trend analysis.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of virtual tripwires within the view field of video cameras, coupled with RFID technology, to automatically detect and validate asset movement by defining pathing rules, notifying the asset management system of potential misdirection, and generating suspect movement data for review.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual aggregation of video data is used to detect asset misdirection, then detection capability is provided, but user effort and time consumption increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveasset misdirection detectionVSAvoidtime to review video feeds
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces virtual tripwires as intermediary elements that automatically detect asset movement events. Instead of manually reviewing all video feeds, the system places virtual tripwires at critical locations that automatically trigger when assets cross them, providing selective detection without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-defining virtual tripwires and asset movement specifications before monitoring begins. This allows the system to automatically evaluate asset movements against predefined rules, eliminating the need for manual video review and reducing detection time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of information

If video surveillance systems with predefined RFID readers are used, then asset tracking is enabled, but integrated validation of asset movement paths is lacking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveasset movement validationVSAvoidsystem integration
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges video surveillance data with RFID tracking information into a unified asset management system. By combining these data sources and validating them against asset movement specifications, the system provides comprehensive path validation without requiring separate manual processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by automatically comparing actual asset movements (detected by virtual tripwires and RFID readers) against predefined asset movement specifications. This feedback mechanism provides automatic validation and alerts when deviations occur, eliminating information loss about path compliance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of information

If additional tools and systems are used to save and aggregate data for trend analysis, then data availability is improved, but system complexity and operational burden increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrend analysis dataVSAvoiddata aggregation process
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service by enabling the asset management system to automatically aggregate, store, and manage suspect movement data without requiring additional external tools. The system performs data aggregation and trend analysis internally, reducing operational burden while maintaining data availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Automates the detection and validation of asset movement, reducing manual effort and providing a centralized data aggregate for trend analysis, enhancing the efficiency of asset tracking and misdirection prevention in complex systems.

Implementation Method 1

radio-frequency identification (RFID) systems to track asset movements

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio-frequency identification: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

video surveillance systems to create visual records

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVideo surveillance detection:

Data Source

PatentUS10609345B2Validating asset movement using virtual tripwires and a RFID-enabled asset management system
Publication Date: 2020.03.31 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US10609345B2 patent drawing
  • US10609345B2 patent drawing
  • US10609345B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Validation of asset movement can begin with the definition of a virtual tripwire for video cameras of a video surveillance system that monitor a defined area of interest through which RFID-identified assets are conveyed. The virtual tripwire can visually define a boundary within the view field of the video camera. The video camera can detect the movement of an asset through a virtual tripwire and an asset management system can be notified of the potential misdirection of the asset. The asset management system can obtain the asset's RFID data from a RFID handling system that monitors the area of interest. The validity of the detected movement can be determined using RFID data and an asset movement specification that defines pathing rules for assets and virtual tripwires. When the movement of the asset is determined to be invalid, a record of suspect movement data can be generated for the asset.