Virtualization Underlay Network Probing for Latency Troubleshooting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies lack effective methods for monitoring and improving the performance of virtualization infrastructure underlay networks in cloud data centers, particularly in terms of connectivity and latency issues, which hinders efficient troubleshooting and resource management.

Innovation Solution

The generation of graphical user interfaces that provide real-time or near real-time visual representations of connectivity and communication latencies between workloads in virtualization infrastructure underlay networks, using probes to measure metrics and generate detailed graphical displays that allow for full mesh monitoring and rapid troubleshooting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If distributed probe-based monitoring is implemented across the virtualization infrastructure underlay network, then measurement precision and troubleshooting speed are improved, but device complexity and implementation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork performance measurement precisionVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces probe packets as intermediary elements that travel through the network to collect performance data. These probes act as mediators between the monitoring system and the network infrastructure, enabling precise measurement of connectivity and latency without requiring complex modifications to the underlying network devices. The probes carry timing and identification information that allows accurate measurement while keeping the monitoring architecture relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where probe results are collected and analyzed to generate performance metrics. The monitoring system sends probes, receives responses, processes the timing and connectivity data, and feeds back performance information to administrators through visual displays. This closed-loop feedback enables continuous monitoring while maintaining manageable system complexity through automated data collection and analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Loss of time

If real-time visual representation of network connectivity and latency is provided, then troubleshooting speed is improved, but information processing requirements and system resource consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetroubleshooting timeVSAvoidsystem resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by monitoring only the specific network paths and parameters that are relevant to troubleshooting. Rather than continuously monitoring all possible network metrics at full detail, the system selectively probes specific aggregates and connections based on monitoring needs. This approach provides sufficient information for rapid troubleshooting while avoiding the excessive resource consumption of comprehensive real-time monitoring of all network elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The network is segmented into aggregates of virtual machines and physical hosts, with monitoring focused on inter-aggregate connectivity. By dividing the complex network into manageable segments and monitoring connections between these segments rather than every individual connection, the system achieves effective troubleshooting capability while reducing the overall information processing burden and resource consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If comprehensive network performance metrics are collected and displayed, then monitoring capability is improved, but ease of operation and user interface complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork monitoring reliabilityVSAvoidinterface usability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple network performance metrics (connectivity status, latency values, packet loss rates) into a unified visual display that shows the health and performance of network aggregates. By combining these separate metrics into an integrated view with standardized visual indicators, the system maintains comprehensive monitoring capability while improving ease of operation through a consistent, easy-to-interpret interface that doesn't require users to separately analyze multiple complex data streams.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP4102805B1Virtualization infrastructure underlay network performance measurement and monitoring
Publication Date: 2025.07.09 JUNIPER NETWORKS INC
  • EP4102805B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4102805B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4102805B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A variety of different graphical user interfaces are generated that when displayed provide a visual and interactive representation of one or more performance metrics associated with the operation of a computer network. The graphical user interfaces may be used to monitor the underlay computer network for a virtualization infrastructure, as one example. Aspects include grouping the servers of a computer network into a plurality of aggregates, each aggregate comprising one or more servers. A set of probes are configured that are issued by an agent of a server in one aggregate and sent through the computer network to one or more agents in the server(s) of a different aggregate. Responses and other measurements taken based on the issuance of the probes is gathered and analyzed to generate metrics that are then used to generate, at least in part, the information provided in the graphical user interfaces.