Virtualized Wireless Architecture Dynamic Resource Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless network architectures lead to inefficient resource utilization, scalability issues, management complexities, inflexibility, and closed software environments due to static mapping of functions to hardware devices, resulting in underutilization, increased costs, and difficulty in instantiating new services.

Innovation Solution

A virtualized open wireless services software architecture that monitors hardware resource utilization and dynamically maps services to underutilized resources, allowing for strategic assignment of applications based on resource requirements and high availability, enabling flexible scaling and integrated management of multiple functions on a single platform.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If functions are statically mapped to different hardware devices in wireless networks, then each function can be hosted on dedicated hardware, but resource utilization becomes inefficient and hardware resources remain underutilized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunction hosting reliabilityVSAvoidhardware resource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent consolidates multiple wireless network functions (base station, RNC, SGSN, GGSN, SGW, PGW, MME, DPI probes, traffic analyzers, firewalls, PCRFs, AAA servers, LDAP databases, charging servers, HTTP proxies, traffic optimizers, video optimizers) that were previously hosted on separate hardware devices onto a single virtualized hardware platform. This merging enables efficient resource sharing and eliminates hardware underutilization while maintaining functional reliability through virtualization isolation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal hardware platform capable of hosting multiple different wireless network functions simultaneously through virtualization. The single hardware device can dynamically allocate resources to serve various network functions based on demand, making the hardware universally applicable to multiple purposes rather than dedicated to a single function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If new functions are added to wireless networks, then network capabilities are enhanced, but the number of hardware devices increases leading to management complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork function capabilityVSAvoidhardware device quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The virtualized platform provides universal capability to host any wireless network function on a single hardware infrastructure. When new functions are needed, they can be instantiated as virtual machines or containers on the existing platform without adding physical hardware, thereby enhancing adaptability while avoiding increased device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic resource allocation where the virtualized platform can flexibly assign and reassign hardware resources to different functions based on real-time demands. This dynamic capability allows the system to adapt to new functions and changing requirements without static hardware configurations or additional devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If hardware resources are allocated to host wireless network functions, then services can be delivered, but resource allocation is static leading to underutilization during low demand periods

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice delivery capabilityVSAvoidhardware resource utilization rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The virtualized platform implements dynamic resource allocation that automatically adjusts hardware resource distribution to hosted functions based on real-time utilization metrics. During high demand periods, resources are allocated to meet service requirements; during low demand periods, resources are released or reassigned to other functions, thereby maintaining service delivery capability while maximizing utilization rates and reducing energy waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms that monitor hardware resource utilization and service performance in real-time. This feedback enables the virtualization manager to make informed decisions about resource allocation, scaling, and optimization, ensuring that resources are neither over-provisioned nor underutilized, thus balancing service delivery with efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9013993B2Virtualized open wireless services software architecture
Publication Date: 2015.04.21 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US9013993B2 patent drawing
  • US9013993B2 patent drawing
  • US9013993B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and apparatus, including computer program products, for virtualized open wireless services software architecture. A method includes, in a mobile network, monitoring hardware resources for utilization, receiving a request to instantiate a service, selecting a hardware resource that is underutilized, and mapping the service to the underutilized hardware resource.