Viscometer Maintenance Check via Rigid Rod and Cavity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing viscometers, such as cone spindle and rotating consistency meters, face accuracy issues due to bending under overload conditions, making it difficult to determine if the cone spindle has bent without stopping the process operation for visual inspection, which is undesirable.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus with an elongated cavity and a rigid rod that fits within the measuring arm, allowing for non-invasive checks by inserting and removing the rod to detect mismatches indicating potential maintenance needs, without requiring process stoppage, using sensors for force and displacement measurements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the cone spindle is designed to bend under overload conditions to protect bearings and internal parts, then the reliability of the viscometer is improved, but the measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of bearings and internal partsVSAvoidaccuracy of consistency measurements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the monitoring function into two independent parts: the protective bending mechanism of the cone spindle remains intact, while a separate rigid rod with cavity system is introduced to monitor the bending state. This segmentation allows the protective function to continue operating while measurement precision is maintained through independent monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rigid rod acts as an intermediary element that transfers the bending deformation of the cone spindle to a measurable displacement at the rod's end. This intermediary mechanism enables indirect measurement of the spindle's state without interfering with its protective bending function, thus maintaining both reliability and measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If visual inspection of the cone spindle is performed to detect bending, then the measurement precision is maintained, but the productivity deteriorates due to process stoppage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection of spindle bendingVSAvoidprocess operation continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The rigid rod is pre-installed within the cone spindle during manufacturing, with the cavity and rod positioned to enable continuous monitoring. This preliminary setup eliminates the need for subsequent installation or process stoppage, allowing continuous productivity while maintaining detection capability throughout operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The monitoring system enables continuous detection of spindle bending during process operation through the rigid rod's displacement measurement. The useful action of detecting spindle state continues uninterrupted, eliminating the need for periodic process stoppages required by traditional visual inspection methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Ease of operation

If a rigid rod with cavity is inserted into the measuring arm for monitoring, then the ease of operation is improved by enabling continuous monitoring, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous monitoring capabilityVSAvoidinternal structure of measuring arm
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rigid rod is nested within the cone spindle's internal cavity, with the rod fitting precisely into the available space. This nesting arrangement incorporates the monitoring function within the existing structural envelope of the measuring arm, minimizing additional complexity while enabling continuous monitoring operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The rigid rod serves multiple functions: it acts as a structural support element, a displacement sensor, and a reference datum for measurement. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated monitoring components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while achieving continuous monitoring capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3222991B1Apparatus for checking need for maintenance viscometer
Publication Date: 2019.02.13 VALMET AUTOMATION OY
  • EP3222991B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3222991B1 patent drawingFigure 3~6
  • EP3222991B1 patent drawingFigure 7

AI summary

An apparatus for checking a need for maintenance of a viscometer (10) measuring consistency of suspension (108) comprises a rigid rod (200) and an elongated cavity (100) in a measuring arm (102) of the viscometer. The rigid rod (200) is matched with the cavity (100) for the rod (200) to be movable in the cavity (100). The cavity (100) is configured to become mismatched with respect to the rod (200) in response to a bending of the measuring arm (102), the mismatch indicating a need for maintenance of the viscometer (10).