Vision-Guided Connector Mating for Battery Assembly Inspection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional manual connection of connectors to plugs in battery system assemblies leads to issues such as missed inspections, increased worker fatigue, delayed inspection times, and poor connections, which can result in damage to the connectors.

Innovation Solution

An automatic connecting system using a vision unit to recognize plugs, a connector connecting unit with robots having different degrees of freedom to grip and connect connectors, and a control device to manage operations, ensuring precise and efficient connection of connectors to plugs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual connection method is used, then device complexity is reduced, but productivity decreases and manufacturing precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection speedVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses vision recognition to automatically identify plug positions and connector shapes, enabling the connection process to self-adjust without manual intervention. The control unit autonomously determines connection parameters based on recognized information, achieving self-service operation that improves productivity while managing complexity through automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical operations with an automated system comprising vision recognition, control units, and robotic connection mechanisms. This substitution of human mechanical actions with automated mechanical and optical systems resolves the contradiction by improving connection speed and precision while containing system complexity through integrated automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If manual connection method is used, then device complexity is reduced, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to poor connection and damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The vision recognition unit provides real-time feedback on plug positions and connector shapes to the control unit, which adjusts connection parameters accordingly. This feedback mechanism ensures high connection precision by continuously monitoring and adapting to actual conditions, while the automated feedback loop manages complexity through systematic information processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces imprecise manual mechanical operations with automated vision-guided mechanical systems. The vision recognition and controlled connection mechanisms eliminate human error in positioning and connection, achieving high manufacturing precision while containing complexity through integrated automation and control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Loss of time

If manual connection method is used, then ease of operation is maintained, but loss of time increases due to inspection time delay

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection timeVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs automatic vision recognition and connection without requiring manual operation for each step. The self-service automation eliminates time-consuming manual inspection and connection operations, significantly reducing inspection time while the integrated system maintains operational simplicity through automated workflows.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The automated vision recognition and connection process enables continuous operation without the interruptions inherent in manual methods. The system maintains continuous useful action by eliminating idle time between inspection steps, reducing total inspection time while keeping the operation simple through automated sequencing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

4Reliability

If manual connection method is used, then ease of operation is maintained, but reliability decreases due to missing inspection portions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection qualityVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The vision recognition unit provides comprehensive feedback on all plug positions and connector conditions, ensuring no inspection portions are missed. This systematic feedback mechanism improves reliability by verifying each connection point, while the automated verification process maintains operational simplicity through integrated monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces unreliable manual inspection with automated vision recognition and controlled connection. This substitution eliminates human error and missed inspection portions, significantly improving reliability while containing operational complexity through systematic automated procedures and verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS20250293475A1Automatic connecting system for BSA inspection
Publication Date: 2025.09.18 HYUNDAI MOBIS CO LTD
  • US20250293475A1 patent drawing
  • US20250293475A1 patent drawing
  • US20250293475A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An automatic connecting system for a battery system assembly (BSA) inspection, including a vision unit configured to recognize a plurality of plugs provided in a battery system assembly, a connector connecting unit configured to grip connectors, the connectors respectively matching the plurality of plugs among the connectors, move the gripped connectors to positions of those plugs, and then connect the connectors to the plugs, one or more processors configured to execute instructions, and a memory storing the instructions, an execution of the instructions configures the one or more processors to receive information about the plurality of plugs recognized by the vision unit and control the connector connecting unit to operate.