Event-Driven Vision Sensor Actuation for Stationary Object Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing event-driven vision sensors face challenges in effectively capturing stationary subjects and self-luminous objects, and there is a lack of integration with actuators to enhance their functionality.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device incorporating an event-driven vision sensor with an actuator that displaces a sensor module and a control unit that reflects correction values based on event signals, allowing for improved detection of stationary subjects and self-luminous objects, and includes a shutter for calibration and control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a plurality of actuators are used to improve the functionality and responsiveness of the electronic device, then the device can perform multiple operations simultaneously, but the power consumption increases and may cause overheating

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit monitors the operational state of each actuator and dynamically adjusts power distribution based on real-time feedback. When certain actuators are not needed for current operations, their power supply is reduced or stopped, preventing unnecessary energy consumption and heat generation while maintaining readiness for future operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from static power allocation to dynamic power management. The control unit continuously evaluates which actuators are actively needed and adjusts power distribution in real-time, enabling the device to adapt its resource allocation to current operational demands rather than maintaining constant power supply to all actuators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If a plurality of actuators are used to enhance device functionality, then multiple operations can be performed, but the device size and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoiddevice weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple actuators are integrated into a unified system with shared control infrastructure. The control unit manages all actuators through a single control interface, and power distribution is consolidated through common power management circuits. This merging approach allows the system to maintain multiple actuators for enhanced functionality while reducing overall system complexity and weight compared to having separate independent actuator systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If existing actuators are controlled without individual power management, then the control system is simple, but power is wasted on actuators that are not currently needed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system complexityVSAvoidpower waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

Each actuator is equipped with individual power control capability, allowing it to autonomously regulate its own power consumption based on operational needs. The control unit enables actuators to enter low-power or standby modes when not actively required, with each actuator effectively managing its own power state rather than relying on continuous power supply from a centralized source.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the capability of event-driven vision sensors to detect stationary subjects and self-luminous objects by displacing the sensor module and calibrating the system, providing comprehensive environmental information capture.

Implementation Method 1

pixels that detect a change in the intensity of incident light generate signals asynchronously in time

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentEP3863279B1Electronic device, actuator control method and program
Publication Date: 2025.07.23 SONY INTERACTIVE ENTERTAINMENT LLC
  • EP3863279B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3863279B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3863279B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Provided is an electronic device which includes an event-driven vision sensor that includes a sensor array having a sensor that generates an event signal when the sensor detects a change in intensity of incident light, an actuator that displaces a module including the vision sensor, and a control unit which transmits a control signal to the actuator and reflects a correction value based on the event signal generated when the actuator displaces the module in the control signal.