Vehicle Visor LED Lighting Assembly Clamshell Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sun visors in vehicles face challenges in manufacturing efficiency, weight reduction, and durability while transitioning from incandescent bulbs to LEDs, with consumers resisting changes in light appearance and requiring more complex assembly processes.

Innovation Solution

A clamshell-type sun visor design incorporating a light emitting diode (LED) with a light guide system for even illumination, a frameless vanity with clear ends, and a light base capable of holding a circuit board in either orientation, simplifying assembly and reducing components, while using a wire for LED lighting integration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If incandescent bulbs are used for vanity lighting, then consumers accept the light appearance, but current consumption and power usage increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent consumptionVSAvoidmanufacturing assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the lighting technology parameter from incandescent bulbs to LEDs, which fundamentally alters energy consumption characteristics. LEDs consume significantly less current and power while providing adequate illumination, directly resolving the energy consumption issue while the integrated design handles the manufacturing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the LED light source, circuit board, and light base into an integrated assembly that is pre-mounted within the visor shell. This merging of components simplifies the manufacturing process by reducing the number of separate assembly steps required, despite the technological transition from incandescent to LED

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Loss of energy

If LED technology is implemented, then energy efficiency improves, but assembly process complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidassembly process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The circuit board with LED is pre-assembled and pre-positioned within the light base before final visor assembly. This preliminary action ensures proper alignment and electrical connections are established beforehand, reducing the complexity of the final assembly process while maintaining the energy efficiency benefits of LED technology

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a nested structure where the circuit board is mounted on the light base, which is then integrated into the visor shell. This nesting of components within each other creates a compact, organized assembly that simplifies manufacturing by reducing the number of separate installation steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Reliability

If multiple components are used in visor construction, then structural durability improves, but manufacturing time and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural durabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple functional components into integrated assemblies. The light base, circuit board, and LED are combined into a single lighting assembly that is installed as one unit. The visor shell integrates mounting features for the pivot rod, vanity, and lighting assembly, reducing the number of separate assembly operations while maintaining structural durability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The visor shell is designed as a multi-functional component that provides structural support, housing for the vanity, mounting for the pivot rod, and integration for the lighting assembly. This universal design consolidates multiple functions into a single component, reducing manufacturing complexity and time while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution results in a more efficient, robust, and cost-effective sun visor with improved manufacturing ease, reliable LED lighting, and an aesthetically pleasing illumination system, addressing consumer acceptance and manufacturing complexity issues.

Implementation Method 1

a light emitting diode (LED) secured to a surface of the circuit board

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS11396220B2Visor
Publication Date: 2022.07.26 IRVIN AUTOMOTIVE PRODUCTS LLC
  • US11396220B2 patent drawing
  • US11396220B2 patent drawing
  • US11396220B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A visor for use in a vehicle is disclosed. The visor comprises a pivot rod and a carrier arranged over the pivot rod. The visor also comprises a first and second shell being engagable to form a visor body and a vanity arranged therein. The visor also comprises a light base secured to the second shell and a circuit board engaging the light base. The visor also comprises a light emitting diode secured to a surface of the circuit board.