Visual Access Control with Segmented LED Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing access control systems are not sufficiently efficient, secure, or user-friendly for managing access to restricted areas, relying primarily on card readers that may not provide adequate authentication or feedback to users.

Innovation Solution

An access control system utilizing visual recognition through cameras, combined with visual and audible feedback, where light-emitting diodes (LEDs) provide status indications and a facial recognition server determines user identity and access permissions, allowing for secure and efficient access control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If card readers are used for access control, then access authentication can be performed, but user-friendliness and efficiency are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser-friendlinessVSAvoidaccess management efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical card reading system with an optical facial recognition system. The camera captures facial images and the processing unit performs facial feature extraction and matching, eliminating the need for physical card interaction and improving both user-friendliness and access efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces LED indicators as an intermediary communication channel between the access control system and users. The LEDs provide visual feedback about authentication status, enhancing user-friendliness by making the system's decisions transparent and immediate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If card readers are used for access control, then authentication can be performed, but security is not sufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the facial recognition process into distinct functional modules: image acquisition by camera, facial feature extraction by processing unit, database comparison, and LED feedback. This modular approach enhances security through multiple verification stages while managing system complexity through organized functional separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback loop where LED indicators provide immediate visual confirmation of authentication results. This feedback mechanism enhances security by providing real-time status information and allows for immediate corrective action if authentication fails.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If visual recognition is implemented, then identification accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces simple card reading mechanics with optical facial recognition. The camera and processing unit work together to capture and analyze facial features, providing high identification accuracy through biometric recognition rather than card validation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates and stores facial feature templates in a database for comparison. These digital copies of facial characteristics enable rapid and accurate identification by comparing live captured images against stored templates, achieving high precision without proportionally increasing hardware complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enhances security and user experience by providing real-time visual and audible feedback, ensuring accurate identification and authorization while improving access management efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a camera for obtaining an image of a user

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) arranged in a plurality of segments relative to the camera, where the plurality segments are individually controllable to provide a status indication

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS20200285840A1Methods and systems for an access control system using visual recognition
Publication Date: 2020.09.10 TYCO FIRE & SECURITY GMBH
  • US20200285840A1 patent drawing
  • US20200285840A1 patent drawing
  • US20200285840A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A visual feedback access control device and methods for use thereof. The visual feedback access control device may comprise a camera configured to obtain an image. The visual feedback access control device may also comprise a plurality of light emitting diodes (“LEDs”) arranged in an plurality of segments relative to the camera. The visual feedback access control device may also comprise where the plurality segments being individually controllable. The visual feedback access control device may also comprise having the LEDs configured to illuminate upon a received control signal based upon one or more access control trigger events.