Visual Marker Tag Survey for Accurate Shelf Label Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for associating tags with objects in retail environments, such as electronic shelf labels, require a manual double scan process, which is time-consuming and prone to human error, and consume unnecessary battery power through display updates.

Innovation Solution

A fast tag survey system using visual markers, where a camera-mounted robot captures images of tags with fiducial markers, aligning them with a map to automate the tag-to-object mapping and eliminate the need for double scanning, while conserving battery power by avoiding display updates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual double scan process is used to associate tags with objects, then tag-to-object mapping can be achieved, but the process is time-consuming and prone to human error

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetag-to-object mapping accuracyVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical scanning process with an automated optical system. A camera captures images of visual markers on tags, and image processing algorithms automatically detect and decode the markers to identify tags and their associated objects, eliminating the need for manual double scanning and reducing both time and human error.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses visual markers (such as fiducial markers or barcodes) as optical copies that encode tag identification information. Instead of manually scanning and interpreting tag data, the system captures visual copies through imaging and automatically processes them to establish tag-to-object mappings, significantly improving speed and accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Loss of information

If display updates are performed on tags to show identification information, then tag identification is enabled, but battery power is consumed unnecessarily

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetag identification visibilityVSAvoidbattery power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies visual markers to tags in advance during manufacturing or installation. These markers contain encoded identification information that can be read optically without requiring the tag's display to be activated. This preliminary encoding allows the system to identify tags using passive visual markers rather than active display updates, conserving battery power.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If automated camera-based survey system is implemented, then tag survey speed and accuracy are improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetag survey speedVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a multi-functional integrated system where a single camera unit performs multiple tasks: capturing images of visual markers, detecting marker positions and orientations, decoding identification information, and transmitting data to the central server. This universal approach consolidates what could be multiple separate systems into one unified device, improving productivity while managing complexity through integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20260073553A1Tag survey using visual markers
Publication Date: 2026.03.12 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20260073553A1 patent drawing
  • US20260073553A1 patent drawing
  • US20260073553A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and techniques are described for surveying devices. For example, an apparatus can obtain, from at least one camera sensor while the at least one camera sensor is traveling along a path, a plurality of images comprising a plurality of devices. Each image is obtained from a respective position of the at least one camera sensor along the path. Each device of the plurality of devices includes a respective visual marker. The apparatus can detect visual markers of the plurality of devices in the plurality of images and can determine an arrangement of the visual markers detected in the plurality of images. The apparatus can pair, based on aligning the arrangement of the visual markers with a first map comprising a corresponding arrangement of a plurality of objects, a respective object of the plurality of objects to each device of the plurality of devices.