Visual Prosthesis Video Processing Unit Tactile Controls

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing visual prostheses lack user-friendly controls that can be effectively utilized by blind individuals, as they often rely on complex and non-tactile interfaces, which hinder usability and accessibility.

Innovation Solution

A video processing unit with programmable user controls featuring easily identifiable shapes and a simple tactile interface, including a programmable slider and selector switch, optimized for blind users, allowing for customizable input functions and improved usability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If complex non-tactile interfaces are used in visual prostheses, then device functionality can be enhanced, but usability and accessibility for blind individuals deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionalityVSAvoidusability for blind individuals
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control interface is segmented into distinct tactile elements including a directional pad with four discrete buttons (up, down, left, right), a separate center button, and a programmable slider. This segmentation allows blind users to identify and operate each control element through touch without visual confirmation, resolving the contradiction between complex functionality and ease of operation for blind users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Tactile markings and raised features serve as intermediaries between the device interface and blind users. These physical tactile elements mediate the interaction by providing detectable spatial and textural cues that enable blind users to navigate complex device functions without visual input, thus improving usability while maintaining device versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If standard buttons and controls are used, then manufacturing is simplified, but accessibility for blind users deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol interface productionVSAvoidaccessibility for blind users
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control interface incorporates localized tactile qualities such as raised buttons, directional pad with distinct tactile positions, and tactile markings on the housing. These local quality enhancements are applied specifically to control elements rather than the entire device, maintaining relatively simple manufacturing processes while significantly improving accessibility for blind users through touch-detectable features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If programmable controls are implemented, then device adaptability improves, but interface complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomizable input functionsVSAvoidcontrol interface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The programmable slider and directional pad are designed as multi-functional controls that can serve various input purposes through programming. The slider can function as a scroll control, volume adjustment, or navigation element depending on programming, while the directional pad provides both directional input and menu navigation capabilities. This universality allows a single physical control element to perform multiple functions, reducing the number of separate controls needed while maintaining high adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10786670B2Visual prosthesis including an improved video processing unit
Publication Date: 2020.09.29 CORTIGENT INC
  • US10786670B2 patent drawing
  • US10786670B2 patent drawing
  • US10786670B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is an improved visual prosthesis including a video processing unit with user controls optimized for use by blind individuals. The controls include easily identifiable shapes. The controls are programmable to provide improved usability with a simple tactile interface.