Vitamin E Masking Bitter Taste in Menthol Confectionery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Confectionery compositions containing bitter substances like menthol often exhibit unpleasant bitter or off-note tastes that detract from the overall flavor, and existing methods fail to effectively mask these tastes while preserving the menthol's contribution.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a vitamin E compound, specifically tocopherols or tocotrienols, in conjunction with a fat in confectionery compositions to mask the bitter taste of substances like menthol, adjusting the weight ratio and amount to achieve a taste-masking effect.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If menthol is used as a flavoring agent in confectionery products, then cooling effect and mint flavor are provided, but bitter or unpleasant off-note taste is generated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebitter tasteVSAvoidflavor quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses azeotropic mixtures containing water, alcohol, and aromatic compounds as an intermediary substance to mask the bitter taste of menthol. This intermediary layer modifies the sensory perception by introducing competing aromatic notes that dominate the bitter off-notes, thereby improving overall flavor quality without removing the menthol component

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the compositional parameters by formulating specific azeotropic mixtures with controlled ratios of water, alcohol, and aromatic compounds. By adjusting these parameters, the mixture achieves optimal masking effect where the aromatic notes balance and conceal the bitter taste while preserving the desired cooling effect and mint flavor

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If tocopherol is added to mask bitter taste, then unpleasant off-note taste is reduced, but the complexity of the composition increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunpleasant tasteVSAvoidcomposition complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs tocopherol as a multi-functional ingredient that simultaneously masks bitter taste and provides antioxidant protection to the fat-containing confectionery composition. This universal approach eliminates the need for separate masking agents and stabilizers, thereby reducing overall composition complexity while achieving multiple benefits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The use of vitamin E compounds effectively reduces the bitterness of menthol in confectionery compositions, enhancing sweetness and overall flavor perception, as demonstrated in examples with panned chewy candy products and menthol solutions.

Implementation Method 1

the use of tocopherol to modify, mask or reduce the unpleasant taste impression of a bitter-tasting substance in a fat-containing confectionery composition

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTaste masking:

Data Source

PatentEP2729014B1Bitterness masking
Publication Date: 2016.10.05 KRAFT FOODS R&D INC(US)

AI summary

A method for masking the unpleasant taste of a bitter tasting substance includes administration of the bitter tasting substance with a vitamin E compound in the presence of at least one fat. The bitter taste of a bitter tasting substance is reduced in confectionery compositions when combined with at least one fat and a taste masking effective amount of one or more forms of a vitamin E compound.