Vitamin E and Polyphenol Feed Composition for Animal Reproduction
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current animal feeding practices do not effectively enhance reproductive performance and antioxidant status in monogastric animals, such as poultry and swine, leading to suboptimal offspring development and productivity.
Innovation Solution
Feeding a composition that includes vitamin E and a polyphenol source, such as PROVIOX 50, to improve reproductive performance and antioxidant status in avian and porcine animals, with specific inclusion levels and ratios of vitamin E to polyphenol source optimized for different animal species.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If conventional feeding practices are used, then feeding costs are controlled, but reproductive performance and antioxidant status are insufficient
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines vitamin E and polyphenol source in a specific composition and ratio to achieve synergistic effects. This merging of two antioxidant components resolves the contradiction by providing enhanced reproductive performance and antioxidant status through their combined action, rather than using either component alone or conventional feeding practices.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent specifies optimal inclusion levels (vitamin E: 10-200 ppm, polyphenol source: 10-200 ppm) and their ratio (1:1 to 4:1) to maximize performance. By changing the parameters of composition and dosage, the patent achieves improved reproductive performance and antioxidant status while controlling feeding costs through optimized rather than maximal supplementation.
2Reliability
If vitamin E and polyphenol source are added to feed, then antioxidant status and reproductive performance improve, but feed composition complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The vitamin E and polyphenol source composition serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as an antioxidant, enhances reproductive performance, improves offspring development, and provides synergistic protection. This multi-functionality resolves the contradiction by consolidating multiple benefits into a single feed additive composition, reducing the need for separate interventions.
3Productivity
If maternal diet is optimized, then embryo development and offspring growth improve, but feeding costs increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements antioxidant supplementation during the maternal breeding and egg production phase to pre-establish optimal nutrient status in the eggs. This preliminary action ensures that embryos receive adequate antioxidants from the start, improving early development without requiring intensive supplementation during the more expensive grow-out phase of the offspring.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent specifies optimal inclusion levels (10-200 ppm for both vitamin E and polyphenol source) and ratios (1:1 to 4:1) to maximize performance. By changing the parameters of composition and dosage, the patent achieves improved reproductive performance and antioxidant status while controlling feeding costs through optimized rather than maximal supplementation.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The method improves reproductive performance and antioxidant status in animals, resulting in enhanced offspring growth, productivity, and reduced oxidative stress, compared to diets lacking these components.
Implementation Method 1
the animal shows improvement in the antioxidant status of the animal as well as its offspring
Data Source
AI summary
Disclosed is a method of feeding an animal as a part of its feed ration a composition having vitamin E and a polyphenol source. The animals can include an avian or porcine animal.