Vitamin Feed Additive Matrix for Oxidation-Stable Encapsulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing feed additives containing fat-soluble vitamins suffer from instability due to oxidation, and there is a need for a stable, animal-free formulation with minimal process loss and appealing color, while avoiding ethoxyquin and butylated hydroxytoluene.

Innovation Solution

A feed additive comprising fat-soluble vitamins encapsulated in a matrix formed by lignosulfonate and hexose-dimers or polymers, with a dense and glassy structure, free of ethoxyquin and butylated hydroxytoluene, to protect against oxidation and degradation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If fat-soluble vitamins are used in feed additives, then nutritional value is improved, but stability deteriorates due to oxidation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefat-soluble vitamin contentVSAvoidstability against oxidation
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The fat-soluble vitamin is encapsulated within a matrix formed by lignosulfonate and hexose-dimers/polymers. This nested structure places the vitamin (inner object) inside the protective matrix (outer object), shielding it from oxidation while maintaining its nutritional function in feed additives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses a composite matrix system combining lignosulfonate (a phenolic polymer) with hexose-dimers, modified hexose-dimers, hexose-oligomers, or hexose-polymers. This composite material provides enhanced protective properties against oxidation compared to single materials, while encapsulating the fat-soluble vitamin.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If encapsulation matrix is formed to protect vitamin, then stability is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability against oxidationVSAvoidformulation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention optimizes specific parameter ranges: lignosulfonate at 5-55 wt%, hexose-dimers/oligomers/polymers at ≥10 wt%, and fat-soluble vitamin at 1-40 wt%. By controlling these compositional parameters, the formulation achieves effective encapsulation and stability without excessive complexity in the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If conventional antioxidants are used, then stability is improved, but harmful factors increase due to ethoxyquin and BHT

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability against oxidationVSAvoidpresence of ethoxyquin and BHT
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts or removes harmful conventional antioxidants (ethoxyquin and BHT) from the feed additive formulation. Instead, it relies on the protective encapsulation matrix of lignosulfonate and hexose-polymers, which provides oxidation protection without introducing harmful synthetic antioxidants.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The lignosulfonate-hexose polymer matrix acts as an intermediary protective layer between the fat-soluble vitamin and oxidative environmental factors. This intermediary structure provides protection without requiring direct contact with harmful antioxidants.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Loss of substance

If process loss is reduced, then vitamin efficiency is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess loss of vitaminVSAvoidencapsulation precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

By optimizing the formulation parameters (lignosulfonate 5-55 wt%, hexose-dimers/oligomers/polymers ≥10 wt%, vitamin 1-40 wt%) and processing conditions, the invention achieves effective encapsulation that minimizes vitamin loss during manufacturing while maintaining feasible manufacturing precision requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The formulation provides enhanced stability and minimal process loss of fat-soluble vitamins, ensuring a stable and appealing colored feed with improved protection against oxidation and degradation.

Implementation Method 1

the lignosulfonate and the compound c) form a matrix in which the fat-soluble vitamin is encapsulated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEncapsulation:

Implementation Method 2

a dense and glassy structure, free of ethoxyquin and butylated hydroxytoluene, to protect against oxidation and degradation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical containment: Physical Containment

Data Source

PatentUS12532900B2Feed additives of fat-soluble vitamins
Publication Date: 2026.01.27 DSM IP ASSETS BV
  • US12532900B2 patent drawing
  • US12532900B2 patent drawing
  • US12532900B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is directed to a feed additive comprising at least a fat-soluble vitamin and a process for its manufacture. Further objects of the present invention are feed comprising such feed additive, as well as methods for supplementation and corresponding uses of such feed additives and feed.