Shrub Rose VLR003 Breeding for Stable Petal Traits

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a new variety of shrub rose plant that combines attractive yellow double petal flowers, a compact semi-upright growth habit, and dark green glossy foliage, which is stable and homogeneous across generations, suitable for ornamental purposes in various landscapes.

Innovation Solution

The new variety 'VLR003' (YUKON SUN™) is created through controlled breeding of 'BAline' and '282', exhibiting 17 petals per flower, semi-upright compact growth, and dark green glossy foliage, achieved through asexual propagation using vegetative cuttings, distinguishing it from its parents and other similar varieties.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If controlled breeding of 'BAline' and '282' is performed, then the new variety 'VLR003' with 17 petals per flower is obtained, but the petal number is intermediate between the parents (32 petals in 'BAline' and 11 petals in '282')

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepetal number consistencyVSAvoidpetal number variation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting and fixing the petal number parameter at 17 petals per flower, which is an intermediate value between the parents ('BAline' with 32 petals and '282' with 11 petals). This intermediate parameter creates a new stable characteristic in the offspring variety that is distinct from both parents while maintaining consistency across generations through asexual propagation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If asexual propagation by vegetative cuttings is used, then homogeneous and stable characteristics are maintained, but the variety cannot be bred with other varieties

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharacteristic stabilityVSAvoidbreeding capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the copying principle by using asexual propagation through vegetative cuttings to create exact genetic copies of the 'VLR003' variety. This ensures that the characteristics (17 petals per flower, semi-upright compact growth, dark green glossy foliage) remain homogeneous and stable across generations, while the variety maintains its distinctiveness from parents and other varieties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Adaptability or versatility

If the new variety is distinguished from its ancestors, then variety uniqueness is achieved, but the differentiation process becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevariety distinctivenessVSAvoiddifferentiation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by identifying and emphasizing specific distinguishing characteristics that separate 'VLR003' from its ancestors. The key differentiating features include: 17 petals per flower (intermediate between parents), semi-upright compact growth habit, and dark green glossy foliage. By segmenting the phenotype into these distinct traits, the variety achieves clear differentiation from parents ('BAline' with 32 petals, '282' with 11 petals) and other similar varieties without requiring complex analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUSPP34911P3Shrub rose plant named ‘VLR003’
Publication Date: 2023.01.17 VINELAND RES & INNOVATIONS CENT
  • USPP34911P3 patent drawing
  • USPP34911P3 patent drawing
  • USPP34911P3 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct variety of shrub rose plant, referred to by its cultivar name, ‘VLR003’, is described. The new variety forms on a continuous basis attractive, yellow-colored double flowers from spring to fall. The growth habit is semi-upright compact bush. Attractive semi-glossy, dark green foliage is formed. The new variety is cold hardy. Additionally, the new variety is particularly well suited for growing as distinctive ornamentation in the landscape.