Unified Namespace for Virtual Machine Backup Disk Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face challenges in efficiently recovering specific files or file states from virtual machine backups due to the lack of visibility into backup schedules and changes, leading to time-consuming processes of mounting and unmounting multiple backup disks to find the desired data.

Innovation Solution

A system that allows for dynamic backup of virtual machine snapshots, deduplicates data, and reconstructs modified representations to reduce bandwidth and storage needs, enabling efficient file-level recovery by mounting multiple backup disks onto a target VM for streamlined access.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If users mount and search multiple backup disks separately to find desired files, then file recovery capability is achieved, but time consumption and operational complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefile recovery capabilityVSAvoidtime consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple backup disks into a single unified namespace, allowing users to access files from multiple backup sessions through a single mount operation. Instead of mounting each backup disk separately and searching through them individually, the system combines them into one accessible structure where files can be searched and recovered efficiently across all backups simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If users mount and search multiple backup disks separately to find desired files, then file recovery capability is achieved, but operational burden increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefile recovery capabilityVSAvoidoperational burden
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple backup disks into a single unified namespace, allowing users to access files from multiple backup sessions through a single mount operation. Instead of mounting each backup disk separately and searching through them individually, the system combines them into one accessible structure where files can be searched and recovered efficiently across all backups simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If backup disks are saved in scheduled or unscheduled manner, then backup flexibility is improved, but user awareness and tracking of backup changes deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackup flexibilityVSAvoiduser awareness of backup changes
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism that provides users with visibility into backup operations and the state of backup disks. The system tracks and communicates backup schedules, completion status, and available restore points to users, enabling them to understand what backups exist and when they were created without needing to manually track each backup event.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Reliability

If full VM recovery is performed, then VM restoration capability is achieved, but productivity is reduced due to inability to perform selective file recovery efficiently

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveVM restoration capabilityVSAvoidrecovery efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables segmentation of recovery operations, allowing users to recover individual files or specific file states from backup disks without requiring full VM restoration. The unified namespace provides file-level access controls and selective recovery capabilities, so users can extract only the specific files or folders they need from any backup session, significantly improving productivity compared to full VM recovery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10915411B2Advanced multiple backup recovery
Publication Date: 2021.02.09 EMC IP HLDG CO LLC
  • US10915411B2 patent drawing
  • US10915411B2 patent drawing
  • US10915411B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for providing multiple restore points on a virtual machine includes maintaining a record of a plurality of restore points of virtual machines. Upon receiving a request from a user to access a plurality of restore points of a virtual machine, the system can mount a plurality of backup disks onto a target virtual machine and then notify the user.