VM Migration Strategy for Resource Consolidation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In cloud computing environments, virtual machines cannot be created when idle resources on individual physical hosts do not meet the resource requirements, despite total idle resources across multiple hosts being sufficient, leading to high costs and low resource utilization.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for generating a virtual machine migration strategy that acquires resource information and service information from multiple physical hosts, determining a strategy to migrate virtual machines from hosts with insufficient idle resources to those with adequate resources, ensuring the resource requirement is met without adding new physical hosts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If virtual machine creation is attempted on individual physical hosts when total idle resources are sufficient but individual hosts have insufficient resources, then the system maintains distributed resource allocation, but virtual machine creation fails and resource utilization is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevirtual machine creation success rateVSAvoidresource utilization rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges idle resources from multiple physical hosts by selecting target virtual machines for migration from hosts with insufficient idle resources to hosts with sufficient resources, effectively combining dispersed idle resources into usable allocations that meet virtual machine requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically identifies and responds to resource allocation opportunities by continuously monitoring idle resource distributions across physical hosts and automatically triggering migration strategies when favorable conditions arise, transforming static resource constraints into dynamic allocation opportunities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If new physical hosts are added to meet resource requirements, then virtual machine creation succeeds, but system cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevirtual machine creation success rateVSAvoidnumber of physical hosts
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges idle resources from multiple existing physical hosts through coordinated virtual machine migration, creating sufficient contiguous resource blocks on target hosts without requiring additional physical hardware, thereby avoiding the cost of expanding the physical host infrastructure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Loss of energy

If virtual machines are migrated to integrate resources across physical hosts, then resource utilization improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization rateVSAvoidmigration strategy complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service through automated identification of migration opportunities, automatic selection of source and target hosts based on resource states, and autonomous execution of migration strategies without requiring complex manual intervention or oversight mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters of physical hosts by migrating virtual machines between them, transforming the resource allocation state from insufficiently distributed to optimally utilized, while using configurable parameters like migration thresholds and host selection criteria to control complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12271750B2Methods and apparatuses for processing virtual machine migration in response to resource requirement from VNF, device and storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.04.08 ZTE CORP
  • US12271750B2 patent drawing
  • US12271750B2 patent drawing
  • US12271750B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to a method for processing virtual machine migration, in a case where idle resources on each single one of multiple physical hosts in a system do not meet a resource requirement from a virtualized network function (VNF) but total idle resources on the multiple physical hosts meet the resource requirement from the VNF, a virtual machine migration strategy is determined according to resource information about resources currently occupied on each of the multiple physical hosts and corresponding service information, and live migration may be performed on virtual machines.