VOC Detection System Using Dew Point Sensor in Exhaust Pipeline

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional detection systems for volatile organic compounds face challenges in accurately controlling temperature and humidity, especially at high temperatures, leading to frequent sensor damage and increased maintenance costs.

Innovation Solution

A detection system comprising a test chamber with temperature and dew point sensors connected to a controller, allowing for automatic regulation of temperature and humidity through separate exhaust devices and a dew point sensor, enabling accurate humidity calculation and reducing sensor damage by using a dew point sensor instead of a traditional humidity sensor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traditional humidity sensor is installed in the test chamber to detect and control humidity, then humidity control function is achieved, but the sensor is prone to damage during high-temperature detection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor durabilityVSAvoidtemperature range adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the humidity detection function from the test chamber environment and relocates it to the exhaust pipeline environment. A dew point sensor is installed in the exhaust pipeline to detect humidity of exhaust air, which then reflects the humidity conditions inside the test chamber. This extraction removes the sensor from the high-temperature damaging environment while preserving humidity detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The exhaust air serves as an intermediary carrier that transports humidity information from the test chamber to the sensor. The dew point sensor detects humidity parameters in the exhaust air, which acts as a mediator between the test chamber environment and the detection device, allowing indirect measurement without direct exposure to high temperatures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a humidity sensor is installed in the test chamber to detect humidity, then humidity control is achieved, but maintenance cost increases due to frequent sensor damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehumidity control accuracyVSAvoidmaintenance cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The humidity detection function is extracted from the high-temperature test chamber environment and relocated to the cooler exhaust pipeline environment. The dew point sensor detects humidity in the exhaust air, which indirectly reflects test chamber humidity conditions, thereby removing the sensor from the damaging high-temperature zone and reducing maintenance requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a dew point sensor that is more resistant to high-temperature damage compared to traditional humidity sensors. By detecting humidity in the exhaust air rather than directly in the test chamber, the sensor experiences less thermal stress and has extended service life, reducing replacement frequency and maintenance costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Adaptability or versatility

If separate high-temperature and low-temperature exhaust devices are used, then temperature-specific detection requirements are met, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature range coverageVSAvoidexhaust device configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The exhaust system is segmented into separate high-temperature and low-temperature exhaust devices, each optimized for specific temperature ranges. The high-temperature exhaust device handles high-temperature detection scenarios while the low-temperature device handles low-temperature scenarios, allowing each component to be specialized and efficient in its designated range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically selects which exhaust device to use based on the detection temperature requirements. The controller can switch between high-temperature and low-temperature exhaust modes, making the system adaptable and versatile across different temperature ranges while maintaining optimized performance for each condition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively controls temperature and humidity in the test chamber, enabling both low- and high-temperature detection with reduced maintenance costs and improved convenience, while preventing humidity sensor damage during high-temperature tests.

Implementation Method 1

a dew point sensor for detecting dew point of the air in the low-temperature exhaust pipeline

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDew point detection: Condensation

Implementation Method 2

a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature in the test chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature detection: Thermal Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS9010172B2Detection system and humidity detection method for detecting volatile organic compound
Publication Date: 2015.04.21 DONGGUAN CITY SIMPLEWELL TECH
  • US9010172B2 patent drawing
  • US9010172B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Detection system and humidity detection method for detecting volatile organic compound comprises a device for introducing clean air and a controller, wherein the device for introducing clean air is connected with a test chamber; a test chamber sheath is sleeved outside the test chamber; the test chamber is provided with a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature in the test chamber, a high-temperature test exhaust device is connected with a high-temperature exhaust pipeline of the test chamber, and a low-temperature test exhaust device is connected with a low-temperature exhaust pipeline of the test chamber; a pipeline connecting the test chamber with the low-temperature test exhaust device is also provided with a dew point sensor for detecting dew point of the air in the low-temperature exhaust pipeline; and the temperature sensor and the dew point sensor are connected with the controller.