Voice Assistant State Management for Seamless Interaction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current voice interaction systems require users to constantly wake up a voice assistant using a wake-up word, leading to a non-smooth user experience and increased power consumption.

Innovation Solution

The system employs a low computing power voice recognition model to detect voice instructions without waking up the voice assistant, allowing for full-time wake-up-free voice interaction. When a matching voice instruction is detected, the system performs the corresponding operation and then wakes up the voice assistant for further interactions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the voice assistant is kept in wake-up state to enable continuous voice interaction, then the user experience is improved, but the power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoice interaction smoothnessVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the voice assistant's operational state based on real-time voice detection needs. A lightweight voice detection model runs continuously in sleep state, and only transitions to full wake-up state when actual voice instructions are detected, optimizing the balance between interaction smoothness and power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The voice recognition system is segmented into two distinct models: a lightweight detection model for continuous monitoring in sleep state, and a comprehensive recognition model for full voice interaction in wake-up state. This segmentation allows the system to use appropriate model complexity for each operational phase

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If the voice assistant is woken up for every voice instruction, then the recognition accuracy is improved, but the user experience deteriorates due to frequent wake-up words

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoice instruction recognition accuracyVSAvoiduser experience
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The lightweight voice detection model performs preliminary voice detection continuously in the background before full voice recognition is needed. This preliminary action identifies potential voice instructions ahead of time, allowing the system to wake up the voice assistant only when necessary, thereby maintaining recognition accuracy while improving user experience

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Use of energy by moving object

If a lightweight voice recognition model is used for continuous detection, then the power consumption is reduced, but the recognition capability is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidvoice instruction recognition capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The recognition system is divided into two specialized models: a lightweight detection model optimized for low-power continuous monitoring, and a comprehensive recognition model optimized for accurate voice instruction processing. Each model is tailored to its specific function, resolving the trade-off between power consumption and recognition capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The lightweight detection model serves as an intermediary between continuous voice monitoring and full voice recognition. It filters and pre-processes voice inputs, passing only relevant detections to the comprehensive recognition model, thereby enabling the lightweight model to compensate for its limited recognition capability through intelligent intermediation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20250054497A1Voice interaction method and related apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.02.13 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US20250054497A1 patent drawing
  • US20250054497A1 patent drawing
  • US20250054497A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A voice interaction method and a related apparatus are provided. When a voice assistant is not woken up, an electronic device may recognize whether a detected voice matches a preset intention. If the voice matches the intention, the electronic device may perform an operation corresponding to the intention that matches the voice, and wake up the voice assistant. After waking up the voice assistant, the electronic device can more accurately respond to a subsequent request of a user. If there is no voice interaction in a preset time period after the voice assistant is woken up, the electronic device may switch the voice assistant from a wake-up state to a sleep state.