Voice Biometric Enrollment via Natural Interaction Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional authentication methods are cumbersome and less secure for users, requiring repeated provision of personal information and often resulting in inaccurate voice biometric profiles due to the need for users to repeat specific phrases, which does not capture the full range of voice variations.

Innovation Solution

The system uses voice samples from users' natural interactions to create and enhance voice profiles, allowing for passive enrollment in voice biometric authentication programs, where spoken requests are analyzed to derive characteristics and create voice prints, enabling authentication without the need for repetitive phrases or additional information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If users are required to repeat specific phrases for enrollment, then voice biometric profiles can be created, but the accuracy is reduced because it does not capture the full range of voice variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoice biometric profile accuracyVSAvoidenrollment process convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary voice analysis during natural interactions before formal enrollment is needed. Voice characteristics are extracted and stored in advance from casual conversations, so that when enrollment is required, the system already has substantial voice data to create accurate biometric profiles without requiring users to repeat phrases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically analyzes and extracts voice characteristics from user interactions without requiring active user participation or conscious effort. Users simply engage in natural conversation while the system passively collects and processes voice data, eliminating the need for users to deliberately repeat phrases or go through specialized enrollment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If traditional authentication methods are used, then users can be verified, but the process becomes cumbersome and less secure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication securityVSAvoidauthentication convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces traditional mechanical authentication methods (keyboards, passwords, security questions) with voice-based biometric authentication. Instead of requiring users to manually input credentials, the system analyzes voice characteristics automatically, providing both enhanced security through unique biometric data and improved convenience through contactless, natural authentication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the authentication parameter from knowledge-based (passwords, security answers) to biometric-based (voice characteristics). By analyzing multiple voice parameters including pitch, tone, cadence, and spectral features during natural interactions, the system creates a robust biometric profile that provides higher security while maintaining user convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If users provide additional information for enrollment, then authentication can be performed, but user inconvenience increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication capabilityVSAvoidenrollment time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously analyzes voice characteristics during ongoing user interactions rather than requiring a separate, discrete enrollment process. As users naturally communicate with the system over time, voice data is continuously collected and processed, allowing the enrollment to occur incrementally in the background without interrupting the user's workflow or requiring dedicated enrollment time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS11817105B1Systems and methods for authentication program enrollment
Publication Date: 2023.11.14 UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION (USAA)
  • US11817105B1 patent drawing
  • US11817105B1 patent drawing
  • US11817105B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An authentication system may receive non-voice biometric authentication information from a user and authenticate the user via a first authentication method using the non-voice biometric authentication information. After authenticating the user via the first authentication method, the authentication system can enhance or create, based on a verbal request or a verbal command received from the user, a voice profile associated with the user. Once the profile is enhanced or created, the user is enrolled into a voice biometric authentication program.