Voice Color Conversion for Additional Wake-up Word Recognition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing speech recognition devices can only recognize a preset wake-up word and do not allow users to set additional wake-up words of their preference, limiting their functionality and convenience, especially for those unfamiliar with the preset word.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a speech recognition method that enables users to set an additional wake-up word, using voice color conversion technology to generate and learn various spoken utterances for the additional wake-up word, allowing for accurate recognition and activation of the speech recognition function.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If only preset wake-up words are recognized, then device complexity is reduced and processing is simpler, but adaptability and user convenience deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewake-up word recognition flexibilityVSAvoidspeech recognition system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary voice color conversion to generate multiple utterance variations of the additional wake-up word before recognition. This pre-processing step creates a comprehensive set of training data that enables the recognition algorithm to accurately identify the wake-up word across different speaking conditions, thereby improving adaptability without requiring complex real-time processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates synthetic copies of the additional wake-up word through voice color conversion, generating multiple utterance variations that simulate different speaking styles and conditions. These copied utterances are then used to train the recognition algorithm, enabling flexible wake-up word recognition without directly processing diverse real-world variations during operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If voice color conversion is used to generate various utterances, then recognition accuracy improves, but processing time and computational load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewake-up word recognition accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Voice color conversion and utterance generation are performed in advance during a setup phase, creating a comprehensive training dataset before actual wake-up word recognition is needed. This preliminary processing eliminates the need for real-time voice conversion during operation, maintaining high recognition accuracy while avoiding time loss during critical recognition moments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the number and type of utterance variations generated based on the specific characteristics of the additional wake-up word and the recognized speaking environment. This dynamic approach ensures sufficient recognition accuracy while optimizing processing time by avoiding unnecessary generation of excessive utterance variations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If multiple additional wake-up words are allowed, then user convenience and satisfaction improve, but system complexity and configuration difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically performs voice color conversion and generates training data for additional wake-up words without requiring manual configuration of complex parameters. Users simply need to provide their preferred wake-up words, and the system handles the sophisticated processing automatically, thereby improving ease of operation while managing system complexity through automation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11308955B2Method and apparatus for recognizing a voice
Publication Date: 2022.04.19 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11308955B2 patent drawing
  • US11308955B2 patent drawing
  • US11308955B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a speech recognition device and a speech recognition method, which perform speech recognition by executing an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm and/or a machine learning algorithm provided therein, and which can communicate with other electronic devices and an external server in a 5G communication environment. According to an embodiment, the speech recognition method includes setting an additional wake-up word target capable of activating a speech recognition function in addition to a preset wake-up word, generating a plurality of additional wake-up word utterances formed on the basis of the additional wake-up word target being uttered under various conditions, learning a wake-up word recognition algorithm by using each of the spoken utterances of the additional wake-up word to generate an additional wake-up word recognition algorithm, and executing the additional wake-up word recognition algorithm upon receiving a select word uttered by a user to determine whether to activate the speech recognition function.