Voice Control System Using Image Analysis for Medical Device Intent Recognition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Voice control systems for medical devices face challenges in balancing speed and accuracy, leading to potential errors due to long analysis times or incorrect recognition of user intent, especially in noisy environments where non-operator inputs are present.

Innovation Solution

A method that combines audio and video signal processing to improve voice command recognition by using image analysis to filter and verify audio signals, employing computational linguistics algorithms for real-time analysis and error-proofing, including facial recognition and speech activity detection to authenticate authorized operators.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If voice analysis is performed quickly to reduce waiting time, then productivity is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates leading to incorrect recognition of user intent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoice analysis speedVSAvoiduser intent recognition accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The voice analysis process is divided into multiple stages: initial quick analysis for rapid response, followed by deeper analysis stages for verification. This segmentation allows the system to provide fast initial feedback while ensuring accurate recognition through subsequent verification steps, resolving the contradiction between speed and precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary voice analysis and preliminary identification of user intent before final confirmation. This preliminary action enables fast initial processing while allowing time for subsequent verification and correction, thus maintaining both high productivity and measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If comprehensive voice analysis is performed to ensure accurate recognition, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of time increases due to long analysis duration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser intent recognition accuracyVSAvoidvoice analysis time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The voice analysis operates continuously with multiple analysis levels running in parallel or sequential overlap. The system maintains continuous monitoring and analysis rather than performing discrete long-duration analysis, ensuring accurate recognition without excessive waiting time by keeping the analysis process ongoing and iterative.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs partial analysis initially to get quick results, then adds excessive analysis only when needed for verification or correction. This approach ensures basic accuracy through partial analysis while using additional analysis resources only when necessary, minimizing overall time loss while maintaining measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Ease of operation

If voice control is made simple and fast, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to incorrect voice command execution

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoice control simplicityVSAvoidvoice command execution accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides feedback to the operator about recognized voice commands before execution, and uses feedback from analysis results to improve future recognition. This feedback mechanism maintains simple operation for the user while ensuring reliability through verification and confirmation steps that allow correction of misrecognized commands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary identification of voice commands and presents them for confirmation before final execution. This preliminary action keeps the operation simple and fast for the user while ensuring reliability by allowing verification and correction of recognized commands before they are executed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Measurement precision

If voice analysis processes all audio inputs, then measurement precision is improved, but object-generated harmful factors increase due to processing of non-operator noise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoice command identification accuracyVSAvoidprocessing of irrelevant noise
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different analysis quality levels to different audio inputs based on their characteristics. Operator voice inputs receive comprehensive high-precision analysis, while other audio inputs receive simplified or filtered processing. This local quality approach maintains high measurement precision for relevant commands while reducing harmful processing of irrelevant noise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes analysis parameters dynamically based on the detected audio source and context. For operator voice commands, full analysis parameters are applied for high precision. For other sources, parameters are adjusted to reduce processing intensity, thereby maintaining accuracy for relevant inputs while minimizing harmful processing of irrelevant noise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20240361973A1Method and system for voice control of a device
Publication Date: 2024.10.31 SIEMENS HEALTHINEERS AG
  • US20240361973A1 patent drawing
  • US20240361973A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems are provided for voice control of a device which are based in particular on a recording of an audio signal via an audio recording device and a recording of an image signal from an environment of the device via an image recording device. A method includes analyzing the image signal in order to provide an image analysis result, processing the audio signal using the image analysis result in order to provide an audio analysis result, and generating a control signal for controlling the device based on the audio analysis result in order to input said control signal into the device.