Voice-Interfaced In-Vehicle Assistance for Cognitive Load Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current in-vehicle technologies are complex and cause cognitive and perceptual overload for drivers, leading to safety concerns due to increased distraction, especially for older drivers, as they require complex interactions with infotainment systems during driving.

Innovation Solution

A voice-interfaced system that uses natural language understanding and emotional adaptive interfaces to provide hands-free, eyes-free assistance by analyzing user emotional states and expertise levels, dynamically generating grammar from bigrams to improve interaction accuracy and reduce cognitive load.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If complex in-vehicle technologies and infotainment systems are added to vehicles, then vehicle functionality and information access are improved, but driver cognitive load and distraction increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle functionalityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically detects driver emotional states and task demands without requiring explicit driver input, and autonomously configures interface parameters to optimize driving safety while maintaining full system functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The interface dynamically adjusts its complexity and information presentation based on real-time detection of driver emotional state and task demands, transitioning between simplified and full-functionality modes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If traditional infotainment interfaces are used during driving, then information access is enabled, but driver distraction and crash risk increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation accessVSAvoiddriver distraction
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors driver emotional state and task demands, using this feedback to dynamically adjust interface complexity and information presentation in real-time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system proactively simplifies the interface before distraction becomes problematic by detecting early signs of driver stress or cognitive overload through emotional state analysis

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If voice interfaces are used for in-vehicle assistance, then hands-free operation is achieved, but interaction accuracy and understanding of driver needs may be insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehands-free operationVSAvoidinteraction accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system combines voice recognition with emotional state detection and task demand analysis to create a multi-modal interface that accurately understands driver needs beyond simple voice commands

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system adapts voice interface parameters such as sensitivity, response thresholds, and information complexity based on detected driver emotional state and task demands

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Adaptability or versatility

If emotional adaptive interfaces are implemented, then driver assistance is improved, but system complexity and processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptive assistanceVSAvoidinterface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments emotional state detection and interface adaptation into separate modular components, processing emotions and tasks independently before integrating results for interface configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9196248B2Voice-interfaced in-vehicle assistance
Publication Date: 2015.11.24 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
  • US9196248B2 patent drawing
  • US9196248B2 patent drawing
  • US9196248B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Voice-interfaced, in-vehicle assistance includes receiving a voice-based query from a user in the vehicle, and then determining at least one of a user emotional state, user expertise level and speech recognition confidence level associated with the voice-based query. A text-based query may then be derived from the voice-based query, and used to search a help database for answers corresponding to the voice-based query. At least one response is then provided to the user in the form of voice-based assistance in accordance with at least one of the user emotional state, user expertise level and speech recognition confidence level.