Voice Menu Navigation for Mobile Terminals

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile terminals with complex menu systems are difficult to navigate due to small size and close menu items, often resulting in accidental selections when using touch screens.

Innovation Solution

A mobile terminal with a voice recognition system that activates upon user input, determining the meaning of voice instructions based on prior operations and language, and providing relevant menu options based on the recognized instructions and their probability match.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the menu system is organized in a tree diagram with multiple submenus, then the terminal provides comprehensive function access, but the user has to perform several intermediary functions to select a desired function

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunction access capabilityVSAvoidmenu navigation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the menu navigation process by allowing users to input specific keywords (e.g., 'picture', 'video') that directly jump to relevant submenu sections, rather than requiring sequential navigation through the entire tree structure. This segmentation reduces the number of intermediary steps while maintaining comprehensive function access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces voice recognition and keyword matching as intermediary mechanisms between the user and the menu system. These intermediaries translate natural language inputs into specific menu navigation commands, bridging the gap between user intent and the hierarchical menu structure without requiring manual traversal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Volume of moving object

If the terminal size is reduced, then the device becomes more portable, but the menu options become small in size and difficult to see

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveterminal sizeVSAvoidmenu visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual menu navigation (mechanical interaction with small on-screen elements) with voice-based interaction. Users speak commands instead of manually selecting small menu items, eliminating the visibility problem while maintaining full menu access functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

Voice recognition acts as an intermediary that translates spoken commands into menu selection actions, bypassing the need for users to visually locate and manually select small menu items on the limited-size display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Area of stationary object

If menu items are displayed close together on a small screen, then more options are visible, but touching a particular menu item often results in simultaneously touching more than one menu item or the wrong menu item

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemenu display areaVSAvoidselection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual touching/pointing mechanics with voice-based selection. Users speak the name or description of the desired function, and the system automatically identifies and executes the corresponding menu item, completely eliminating the risk of accidental or incorrect selections due to small touch targets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides feedback by recognizing and processing voice commands to identify the user's intended selection. This feedback mechanism confirms the selected function through voice processing and system response, ensuring accurate selection without requiring precise manual input.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS8560324B2Mobile terminal and menu control method thereof
Publication Date: 2013.10.15 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US8560324B2 patent drawing
  • US8560324B2 patent drawing
  • US8560324B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mobile terminal including an input unit configured to receive an input to activate a voice recognition function on the mobile terminal, a memory configured to store information related to operations performed on the mobile terminal, and a controller configured to activate the voice recognition function upon receiving the input to activate the voice recognition function, to determine a meaning of an input voice instruction based on at least one prior operation performed on the mobile terminal and a language included in the voice instruction, and to provide operations related to the determined meaning of the input voice instruction based on the at least one prior operation performed on the mobile terminal and the language included in the voice instruction and based on a probability that the determined meaning of the input voice instruction matches the information related to the operations of the mobile terminal.