Network Voice Quality Enhancement Database Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication networks face high processing loads and inefficiencies in applying Voice Quality Enhancement (VQE) functions, particularly during peak periods, due to the need for per-call analysis and database maintenance challenges, which can lead to reduced call quality and increased costs.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that analyze call data during off-peak periods to determine VQE requirements and store them in a database, allowing for selective application of VQE functions during peak periods, reducing computational load and improving call quality by applying functions only where necessary.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If network based VQE functions are applied on a per-call basis during peak periods, then call quality is improved, but processing capacity drops by 30 to 40%

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall qualityVSAvoidprocessing capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by analyzing call data and determining VQE function requirements during off-peak periods before the actual peak periods occur. The system pre-processes call data, identifies which calls will benefit from VQE functions, and stores these determinations in a database. During peak periods, the system simply retrieves pre-determined VQE requirements from the database rather than performing complex analysis in real-time, thus maintaining call quality while preserving processing capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If network based VQE functions are applied to all calls, then call quality is improved, but processing load increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall qualityVSAvoidprocessing load
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by selectively applying VQE functions only to specific calls that benefit from them, rather than applying them universally to all calls. The system analyzes call data to identify particular calls with quality issues and applies VQE functions locally to those specific calls based on stored determinations, avoiding the unnecessary processing load that would result from applying VQE functions to all calls regardless of need.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If VQE functions are implemented based on terminal types, then quality uniformity is improved, but database maintenance becomes problematic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality uniformityVSAvoiddatabase maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by enabling terminals to autonomously signal their type and VQE requirements to the network, eliminating the need for the network to maintain a comprehensive external database of terminal types. The terminal itself provides the necessary information about its capabilities and requirements, simplifying network-side database maintenance while still achieving quality uniformity across different terminal types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS7970395B2Method and apparatus for improving call quality
Publication Date: 2011.06.28 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US7970395B2 patent drawing
  • US7970395B2 patent drawing
  • US7970395B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of selectively improving the quality of calls carried by a communications network. The method comprises defining off-peak and peak call periods, and during off-peak periods, for each call carried by the network, analysing call data to determine whether or not a network based Voice Quality Enhancement function should be applied to the call and, if yes, applying the function to the call. A database is maintained containing subscriber and/or terminal identities together with respective Voice Quality Enhancement function requirements, said requirements being updated based upon determinations made during said off-peak periods. During peak periods, said network based Voice Quality Enhancement function is invoked on a per call basis in dependence upon the requirements contained in said database for the user(s) and/or terminal(s) participating in the calls.