Voice Recognition Device Adaptive Timing Noise Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional voice recognition devices face challenges in accurately recognizing spoken words due to timing gaps between mouth opening and utterance start, and are influenced by surrounding noise levels, which affect recognition accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A voice recognition device that includes a recognizer to detect mouth movements, a detector to identify surrounding noise, and a controller to adjust voice recognition timing based on both mouth movements and noise levels, thereby optimizing the timing of utterance start and end to minimize the impact of noise on recognition accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If voice recognition is performed using a fixed timing gap adjustment, then the device complexity is reduced, but the voice recognition accuracy deteriorates due to timing misalignment with actual utterance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoice recognition system complexityVSAvoidvoice recognition accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the timing gap adjustment variable rather than fixed. The controller dynamically adjusts the timing gap based on detected noise levels, transitioning from a static system to an adaptive one that responds to environmental conditions, thereby improving recognition accuracy without excessive complexity increase

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by using the noise detection result to adjust the timing gap. The system continuously monitors noise levels and uses this information to modify the timing gap adjustment amount, creating a closed-loop control system that improves voice recognition accuracy through adaptive timing adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If the timing gap adjustment amount is increased to account for mouth opening delay, then the voice recognition timing is improved, but the recognition accuracy deteriorates when surrounding noise is present due to extended listening window

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoice recognition timing accuracyVSAvoidvoice recognition accuracy in noise
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the timing gap based on noise conditions. In low-noise environments, a larger timing gap is applied to accommodate mouth opening delay. In high-noise environments, the timing gap is reduced to minimize the listening window and exclude more background noise, thus maintaining reliability across different acoustic conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the timing gap parameter based on noise level detection. The controller modifies the timing gap adjustment amount as a variable parameter rather than using a fixed value, allowing optimization of the listening window duration to balance timing accuracy and noise rejection under different environmental conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10910001B2Voice recognition device, robot, voice recognition method, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2021.02.02 CASIO COMPUTER CO LTD
  • US10910001B2 patent drawing
  • US10910001B2 patent drawing
  • US10910001B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A voice recognition device including: a recognizer which recognizes a movement of a mouth of an utterer; a detector which detects a noise among a sound around the device; and a controller which controls a voice recognition timing based on the movement of the mouth of the utterer recognized by the recognizer and the noise among the sound around the device detected by the detector.