Voice Recognition Device Priority Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

In environments where multiple electronic devices with voice recognition capabilities are present, there is a challenge in ensuring that voice commands are accurately directed to the intended device, leading to unintended activation of multiple devices and confusion.

Innovation Solution

An electronic apparatus and method that determine which device to perform voice recognition based on priority and user intention by using a wake-up word, where only the device with the highest priority performs voice recognition, and other devices remain inactive, utilizing a communicator to share voice recognition information and control commands.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple electronic devices with voice recognition capabilities are present in one space, then voice recognition functionality is available in all devices, but multiple devices may be simultaneously activated causing confusion and unintended actions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoice recognition functionality availabilityVSAvoidaccuracy of command execution
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent assigns different priority levels to different electronic devices, creating local quality differences in their voice recognition activation characteristics. Devices with higher priority are more likely to be activated for voice recognition, while lower priority devices remain inactive unless higher priority devices are unavailable. This resolves the contradiction by maintaining versatility across multiple devices while ensuring reliable command execution through priority-based selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If all electronic devices perform voice recognition simultaneously, then user can interact with any device, but it causes confusion about which device should execute the command

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interaction flexibilityVSAvoidclarity of device selection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides feedback to the user about which device is selected to perform voice recognition and execute commands. This feedback mechanism maintains ease of operation by allowing users to interact with any device while preventing information loss about device selection clarity, as users can see which device is currently active for voice recognition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If priority-based device selection is implemented, then command execution accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases due to priority management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommand execution accuracyVSAvoidpriority management mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-establishing priority relationships between devices before voice recognition is needed. Devices are assigned priority levels in advance, so when a voice command is given, the system can quickly determine which device should execute it without complex real-time decision-making. This reduces the apparent complexity during operation while maintaining high command execution accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3474273B1Electronic apparatus and method for voice recognition
Publication Date: 2022.11.30 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP3474273B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3474273B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3474273B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Selectively performing voice recognition using one device among multiple devices that recognize and execute the voice recognition based on at least one of apparatus information of the multiple devices and a function parsed from a result of the voice recognition. Thereby, only a single preferable device in an environment in which multiple devices exist, which can service the user input via voice recognition, actually responds to the voice input and services the voice input of the user. This includes a method for voice recognition in an electronic apparatus, the method comprising:performing a voice recognition corresponding to a voice input; identifying a target apparatus based on at least one from among apparatus information and function information included in a result of the performed voice recognition; and transmitting a control command corresponding to the voice recognition result to the target apparatus.