Duplicate Voice Recording Identification via Pitch Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for identifying duplicate voice recordings are inefficient, requiring manual listening and speech-to-text conversion, which are time-consuming and language-dependent, and fail to accurately distinguish between recordings of different lengths.

Innovation Solution

A method that receives digital voice recordings, segments them, extracts pitch values, estimates total voice time, removes insignificant values, identifies unique pitch frequencies, normalizes their occurrence, calculates average pitch and distribution percentiles, and compares these metrics within user-definable thresholds to declare duplicates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual listening and speech-to-text conversion are used to identify duplicate voice recordings, then identification accuracy can be achieved, but processing time increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and compares only the essential acoustic feature (pitch values) from voice recordings, rather than analyzing the entire recording content. This extraction approach maintains identification accuracy while dramatically reducing processing time by focusing only on the discriminative feature needed for duplicate detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical process of manual listening with an automated acoustic feature extraction and comparison system. By substituting human auditory analysis with computational pitch value analysis, the system achieves both time efficiency and consistent identification accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If speech-to-text conversion is used for duplicate identification, then text-based comparison can be performed, but performance becomes highly dependent on language, dialect, and content

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelanguage independenceVSAvoididentification reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts pitch values directly from the acoustic signal, bypassing the speech-to-text conversion process entirely. This extraction of fundamental acoustic features eliminates dependence on language, dialect, and content, making the system universally applicable while maintaining reliable duplicate identification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the analysis parameter from linguistic content (text) to acoustic physical property (pitch). By comparing pitch values rather than transcribed text, the system achieves language independence while maintaining identification reliability through direct acoustic feature comparison.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If traditional duplicate detection methods are used, then all message attributes must be matched, but this increases system complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveduplicate detection accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and compares only the pitch value feature from voice recordings, ignoring other message attributes. This selective extraction approach reduces system complexity by focusing on a single discriminative feature while maintaining duplicate detection accuracy through effective pitch-based comparison.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS7571093B1Method of identifying duplicate voice recording
Publication Date: 2009.08.04 NATIONAL SECURITY AGENCY
  • US7571093B1 patent drawing
  • US7571093B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of identifying duplicate voice recording by receiving digital voice recordings, selecting one of the recordings; segmenting the selected recording, extracting a pitch value per segment, estimating a total time that voice appears in the recording, removing pitch values that are less than and equal to a user-definable value, identifying unique pitch values, determining the frequency of occurrence of the unique pitch values, normalizing the frequencies of occurrence, determining an average pitch value, determining the distribution percentiles of the frequencies of occurrence, returning to the second step if additional recordings are to be processed, otherwise comparing the total voice time, average pitch value, and distribution percentiles for each recording processed, and declaring the recordings duplicates that compared to within a user-definable threshold for total voice time, average pitch value, and distribution percentiles.