Personalized Voice Synthesis via Acoustic Model Fine-Tuning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current electronic devices face challenges in providing personalized voice synthesis using a small amount of user input data, which affects user experience and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a processor and memory that receives a voice input, extracts features, selects an acoustic model, and performs fine-tuning to learn the user's voice, allowing for personalized voice synthesis with minimal user inconvenience.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If traditional TTS models are used with large amounts of training data, then voice synthesis quality is improved, but user convenience and data collection burden worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoice synthesis qualityVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by using only a small subset of training data (e.g., a few seconds of user voice recording) instead of requiring large amounts of data. The fine-tuning process selectively adapts pre-trained acoustic models with minimal user-specific data, achieving personalized voice synthesis without the burden of extensive data collection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-training acoustic models on large datasets before deployment. The heavy lifting of learning general speech patterns is done in advance, allowing the model to be quickly adapted to individual users with minimal data through fine-tuning, thus resolving the contradiction between quality and convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If acoustic models are fine-tuned with more user data, then personalized voice accuracy is improved, but processing time and computational resources worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepersonalized voice accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses partial action by fine-tuning only specific parameters of pre-trained acoustic models rather than retraining entire models from scratch. This selective adaptation focuses computational resources on user-specific voice characteristics while maintaining the efficiency of pre-trained components, achieving accuracy without excessive processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying specific parameters of acoustic models during fine-tuning to adapt to user voice characteristics. This approach changes only the necessary parameters to achieve personalization while keeping the overall model structure and most parameters intact, thus maintaining processing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If voice synthesis models are highly specialized for individual users, then user experience consistency is improved, but model complexity and adaptability worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser experience consistencyVSAvoidmodel adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements universality by using a single acoustic model architecture that can serve multiple users through fine-tuning. The pre-trained model provides universal speech synthesis capabilities, while selective fine-tuning adapts it to individual users, maintaining both consistency for each user and adaptability across different users without requiring separate models.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies dynamics by making the model adaptable through fine-tuning based on user feedback and usage patterns. The system dynamically adjusts to individual users while maintaining a consistent underlying framework, allowing the same base model to provide consistent experiences across different users through adaptive parameter adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20240386880A1Electronic device and operation method thereof
Publication Date: 2024.11.21 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20240386880A1 patent drawing
  • US20240386880A1 patent drawing
  • US20240386880A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a processor and a memory operatively connected to the processor. The memory may store instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to receive a voice input of a user, to extract a feature from the voice input of the user, to select an acoustic model through comparison with the extracted feature, and to learn the feature of the voice input by performing fine-tuning on the selected acoustic model.