Voice Volume Adjustment Using Scene-Aware Amplitude Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for adjusting volume in electronic devices using voice recognition are inflexible, requiring multiple interactions between the user and the device to achieve suitable volume levels, as they rely on fixed amplitude adjustments regardless of environmental or user-specific conditions.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that acquire audio signals with adjustment instructions and corresponding scene information to dynamically determine and apply different amplitudes based on scene-specific parameters, such as noise levels and user characteristics, allowing for flexible and efficient volume adjustments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If fixed amplitude adjustment is used for volume control, then the control method is simple, but the adaptability to different scenes and user conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol method simplicityVSAvoidadaptability to different scenes
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the volume adjustment amplitude variable rather than fixed. The system dynamically determines adjustment amplitudes based on scene information (such as environment type, location, time) and user characteristics (age, hearing ability), allowing the control method to adapt to different conditions while maintaining operational simplicity through automated scene recognition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of adjustment amplitude from a fixed value to a variable determined by multiple factors including scene type, user profile, and historical interaction data. This parameter change enables the system to optimize volume adjustments for different scenarios (e.g., larger adjustments in noisy environments, smaller adjustments for elderly users) while keeping the user interface simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If fixed amplitude adjustment is used, then the system complexity is low, but the number of interactions required increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidnumber of interactions
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-acquiring scene information and user profile data before executing volume adjustment. It proactively determines the optimal adjustment amplitude based on the current scene and user characteristics, eliminating the need for multiple trial adjustments and reducing interaction time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms by monitoring user responses to volume adjustments and using this information to refine future adjustments. The system learns from interaction patterns and scene contexts to optimize the number of adjustments needed, reducing time loss while managing system complexity through intelligent algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If scene-specific dynamic amplitude is implemented, then the adaptability improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescene-specific adaptabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the volume control system into distinct functional modules: scene recognition module, user profile management module, amplitude calculation module, and execution module. This segmentation allows each component to handle specific tasks independently, improving adaptability to different scenes while managing overall system complexity through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies self-service by automatically acquiring scene information, retrieving user profiles, calculating optimal amplitudes, and executing adjustments without requiring manual user configuration. This automation enhances scene-specific adaptability while containing complexity through integrated self-configuration capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11086590B2Method and system for processing audio signals
Publication Date: 2021.08.10 LENOVO (BEIJING) LTD
  • US11086590B2 patent drawing
  • US11086590B2 patent drawing
  • US11086590B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a method for processing audio signals. The method includes acquiring a first audio signal, the first audio signal including an adjustment instruction for adjusting a broadcast parameter of an electronic device; acquiring first scene information; determining a first amplitude corresponding to the first audio signal based on the first scene information and adjusting the broadcast parameter according to the first amplitude; and determining a second amplitude corresponding to a second audio signal and second scene information that is different from the first scene information. The method further includes adjusting the broadcast parameter of the electronic device according to the second amplitude, the second amplitude being different from the first amplitude, and the second audio signal including an adjustment instruction.