Voicemail Callback Collision Handling in LTE SIP Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

In scenarios where a caller leaves a voicemail for another user who is simultaneously trying to return the call, existing communication systems often require the caller to repeat information, as the voicemail content is not efficiently shared or accessible during the callback.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that detects a 'voicemail callback collision' in communication systems, allowing the caller to either ignore, delete, or hold while the recipient listens to the voicemail, which may be incomplete, thereby avoiding the need for repeating information. This is facilitated through a SIP proxy in an LTE network, using SIP and RTP protocols, where the voicemail can be played as a ring-back tone and the caller can choose to connect or delete the voicemail.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If the caller leaves a voicemail for the second user, then the caller can convey information asynchronously, but the caller must repeat the information when the second user calls back

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime for information repetitionVSAvoidvoicemail content accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a communication system intermediary that detects voicemail callback collisions and mediates between the caller and recipient. When a collision is detected (caller leaving voicemail while recipient is calling back), the system plays the voicemail as a ring-back tone for the recipient, allowing them to hear the message before answering. This intermediary mechanism eliminates the need for information repetition by making the voicemail content accessible during the callback scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by playing the voicemail message to the recipient before they actually answer the call. The voicemail is delivered as a ring-back tone during the ringing phase, allowing the recipient to preview the message content in advance. This preliminary delivery of information prevents the need for repetition when the call is answered.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of information

If the system plays the complete voicemail before connecting the call, then the recipient can listen to all information, but the caller experiences extended wait time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoicemail content completenessVSAvoidcaller connection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by playing only a portion of the voicemail (or the entire voicemail if short) as a ring-back tone rather than requiring the caller to wait for complete playback before connection. The system balances information delivery with time efficiency by allowing the voicemail to play during the ringing phase without blocking the eventual call connection, thus providing substantial information without excessive delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Ease of operation

If the system provides multiple options (ignore, delete, hold) to the caller, then the caller can choose the most appropriate action, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecaller choice flexibilityVSAvoidsystem control logic
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements multi-functionality by providing a universal control mechanism that handles multiple caller preferences (ignore, delete, hold) through a unified collision detection and management system. The same intermediary component detects the collision scenario and executes different actions based on caller selection, rather than requiring separate specialized systems for each action type. This consolidates complexity into a single multi-functional module.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9338290B2Method and apparatus for facilitating a communication session
Publication Date: 2016.05.10 GOOGLE TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS LLC
  • US9338290B2 patent drawing
  • US9338290B2 patent drawing
  • US9338290B2 patent drawing

AI summary

When a first user is leaving a voicemail while a second user is attempting to call the first user back, the first user is given the option to ignore the second caller, delete the voicemail and connect with the second user, or hold while the second user reviews the voicemail. The voicemail may or may not be complete. This may avoid the need for the first user to repeat the information contained in the voicemail. In one embodiment, the voicemail message is played on the second user's device as a ring-back tone.