VoIP Access Point with Multi-Interface Audio Extraction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wireless communication systems, such as WPAN and WLAN, have limitations in providing seamless voice-over-IP (VoIP) services across larger areas and integrating with cellular networks, especially in scenarios where direct connections between VoIP access points and endpoint devices are not available or desirable.

Innovation Solution

An endpoint-based architecture for VoIP access points that utilizes multiple wireless interfaces (Bluetooth, ZigBee, WLAN, WiMAX) to extract and format VoIP audio data, performs pulse-code modulation (PCM) encoding/decoding, and delegates audio processing operations between access points and endpoint devices, with intermediary devices like cellular devices routing messages to ensure connectivity and quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If conventional wireless communication systems (WPAN, WLAN) are used for VoIP services, then connectivity is provided within limited areas, but the service area is restricted and integration with cellular networks is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice areaVSAvoidnetwork integration capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The access point is designed with multiple wireless interfaces (Bluetooth, ZigBee, WLAN, WiMAX) that can operate independently or in combination, enabling the system to provide VoIP services across diverse network types and geographic areas. This multi-functional architecture allows seamless transition between different wireless technologies based on availability and requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The access point serves as an intermediary device between endpoint devices and various wireless networks (cellular, WLAN, WiMAX, Bluetooth, ZigBee). It extracts VoIP audio data from IP packets and formats it for different wireless interfaces, facilitating integration between cellular networks and wireless local area networks while maintaining VoIP service continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If direct connections between access points and endpoint devices are used, then connectivity is straightforward, but flexibility and adaptability in complex network scenarios are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnectivity flexibilityVSAvoidnetwork connection architecture
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The access point acts as an intermediary that receives IP packets from cellular networks, extracts VoIP audio data, and reformats it for various wireless interfaces. This intermediary function enables flexible connectivity in complex network scenarios where direct connections are not feasible, while the access point manages the complexity of data extraction and formatting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The access point segments the VoIP processing into distinct functional components: IP packet reception, audio data extraction, PCM encoding/decoding, and formatting for specific wireless interfaces. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and facilitates flexible deployment across different network configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If audio processing operations are performed at the endpoint device, then device simplicity is maintained, but processing burden on endpoint devices increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveendpoint device complexityVSAvoidaudio processing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically distributes audio processing operations between the access point and endpoint devices based on network conditions and device capabilities. The access point can perform PCM encoding/decoding and audio formatting, while endpoint devices handle audio playback and processing, creating a flexible processing architecture that optimizes overall system efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables reliable and efficient VoIP services across a broader range of devices and networks, improving connectivity and audio quality by distributing processing tasks and using multiple wireless interfaces for data routing.

Implementation Method 1

The access point may also be operable to perform pulse-code modulation (PCM) based encoding/decoding operations during VoIP servicing operations by the access point

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPulse-code modulation (PCM): Phase Modulation

Data Source

PatentUS8767687B2Method and system for endpoint based architecture for VoIP access points
Publication Date: 2014.07.01 AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE LTD
  • US8767687B2 patent drawing
  • US8767687B2 patent drawing
  • US8767687B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A VoIP access point may be operable to provide VoIP servicing to a plurality of wireless audio endpoint devices. The VoIP access point may extract VoIP audio data received via IP backbone and communicating the extracted audio data as non-VoIP formatted data to the wireless audio endpoint devices. In the uplink direction, the VoIP access point may receive non-VoIP formatted audio data from the wireless audio endpoint devices and pack the received data into IP packets for VoIP communication. The VoIP access point may also be operable to perform PCM encoding/decoding operations during VoIP servicing operations. The wireless audio endpoint devices may perform audio processing during VoIP communications via the VoIP access point. One or more intermediary communication devices may be utilized to route messaging between the VoIP access point and at least some of the wireless audio endpoint devices.