Personalized VoIP Handoff Thresholds via User Feedback

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current handoff techniques in hybrid mobile devices between IP-based VoIP networks and cellular networks lack personalization, as they do not account for user feedback on connection quality, leading to suboptimal handoff decisions that affect user experience and network performance.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating user feedback into the handoff algorithm to establish a personalized handoff profile based on communication link parameters such as signal strength, jitter, latency, and packet loss, allowing for seamless transitions between networks based on user-defined quality thresholds.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manufacturer or carrier default settings are used for handoff determination, then device complexity is reduced and ease of operation is improved, but user experience and call quality are degraded due to lack of personalization

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandoff decision simplicityVSAvoidcall quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where user responses to call quality assessments are collected and used to adjust handoff thresholds. The device monitors call quality metrics and compares them against user feedback to dynamically refine handoff decision criteria, enabling personalized optimization without increasing operational complexity for the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The handoff threshold is transformed from a static default value to a dynamic parameter that adapts based on user feedback and observed call quality. The system continuously learns from user responses and adjusts thresholds in real-time, allowing the handoff decision mechanism to evolve and personalize to each user's preferences while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If user feedback is incorporated into handoff determination, then call quality and user experience are improved, but device complexity and processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall qualityVSAvoidhandoff algorithm complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements partial action by selectively applying user feedback to adjust only the handoff threshold parameter rather than redesigning the entire handoff algorithm. This targeted approach incorporates personalization where it matters most (threshold determination) while leaving the core handoff mechanism intact, thereby improving call quality without proportionally increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention focuses changes on a specific parameter (handoff threshold) rather than modifying the entire handoff system. By adjusting only this critical parameter based on user feedback, the system achieves improved call quality and personalization while minimizing the increase in device complexity, as the threshold adjustment is a localized change within the existing algorithm framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If handoff threshold is lowered to maintain call quality, then call reliability is improved, but network congestion increases due to more frequent handoffs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall maintenanceVSAvoidnetwork congestion
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary assessment of user feedback and call quality trends before initiating handoff threshold adjustments. By analyzing accumulated feedback data in advance, the system can determine the optimal threshold setting that maintains call quality while avoiding excessive handoffs, thereby preventing network congestion before it occurs rather than reacting after the fact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The feedback mechanism enables the system to learn from the consequences of handoff decisions. By monitoring both call quality outcomes and network conditions following handoffs, the system can adjust thresholds to achieve the right balance - maintaining sufficient quality without triggering cascading handoffs that lead to network congestion, thus resolving the trade-off between reliability and network load.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9131422B2Techniques for establishing a communication handoff threshold using user feedback
Publication Date: 2015.09.08 RELAY INC
  • US9131422B2 patent drawing
  • US9131422B2 patent drawing
  • US9131422B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Examples are disclosed for user feedback to enable a handoff profile for a dual-mode hybrid mobile device. In some examples communication link handoff logic may be executed by the processor component to receive user feedback during a test voice call mediated with a call server, the user feedback pertaining to one or more Voice-over Internet Protocol (VoIP) communication link parameters for the communication link between the hybrid mobile device and the call server. The communication link parameters are correlated with a call quality threshold based on the user feedback and a handoff profile is established for the hybrid mobile device based on the call quality thresholds, the handoff profile operative to establish criteria for switching the VoIP communication link to a communication link over a different network.