VOIP Route Selection Using Dynamic QoS Metrics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current VOIP route selection methods do not effectively leverage quality-of-service (QoS) metrics to optimize data stream routing, leading to suboptimal call quality and network performance.

Innovation Solution

A method that determines QoS metrics for each network path, assigns quality scores, and modifies the stream-routing ratio to prioritize high-scoring paths, ensuring that new data streams are routed over high-quality network paths, thereby optimizing call quality and network performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If current VOIP route selection methods are used, then routing decisions are made, but call quality and network performance are suboptimal because QoS metrics are not effectively leveraged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall qualityVSAvoidnetwork performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors QoS metrics for each network path and uses this feedback to dynamically adjust stream-routing ratios. Call quality metrics are collected, analyzed, and fed back into the routing decision-making process, creating a closed-loop system that adapts to changing network conditions and optimizes both call quality and network performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The stream-routing ratios are made dynamic rather than static, allowing the system to adapt routing proportions based on real-time QoS metric analysis. The routing configuration is continuously adjusted according to measured call quality, enabling the system to respond to changing network conditions and optimize performance metrics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If stream-routing ratio is modified to prioritize high-quality paths, then call quality is enhanced, but system complexity increases due to continuous monitoring and adjustment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall qualityVSAvoidrouting management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The routing system performs self-optimization by automatically monitoring its own QoS metrics and adjusting stream-routing ratios without external intervention. The system autonomously collects performance data, analyzes call quality metrics, and modifies routing configurations based on its own operational feedback, reducing the need for manual configuration and external control mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If QoS metrics are continuously monitored for all data streams, then routing optimization is improved, but measurement and processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverouting optimization efficiencyVSAvoidQoS metric measurement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system monitors QoS metrics for a representative sample of data streams rather than attempting to analyze every single stream in detail. By measuring metrics for a partial set of streams and extrapolating trends, the system achieves sufficient routing optimization without the overwhelming complexity of comprehensive continuous measurement of all individual streams

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9614756B2VOIP route selection using call metrics
Publication Date: 2017.04.04 CA TECH INC
  • US9614756B2 patent drawing
  • US9614756B2 patent drawing
  • US9614756B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method includes determining quality-of-service (QoS) metrics for each of a plurality of data streams routed by a node according to a stream-routing ratio that specifies a proportion of total data streams to be routed over each of a plurality of network paths. The method also includes determining a quality score for each of the plurality of network paths based on the QoS metrics. The method further includes modifying the stream-routing ratio based on the quality scores for the plurality of network paths to produce a modified ratio for routing new data streams, the modified ratio being selected to leverage particular ones of the plurality of network paths having high quality scores. The method still further includes applying the modified ratio to the node.