Volatile Memory Analysis and Visualization for Hidden Activity Detection
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional computing machines lack visibility into their runtime state, particularly volatile storage, making it difficult to detect malicious activities and maintain network integrity, as traditional anti-virus technologies cannot access critical data in device memory, allowing attackers to exploit this lack of visibility.
Innovation Solution
A system and method for detecting and analyzing anomalous conditions by accessing and integrating volatile memory data, reconstructing data structures, and generating visualizations to identify suspicious activities, including graphical command consoles, remote software agents, and distributed processing servers for evaluating the live runtime state of computing machines.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Loss of information
If traditional anti-virus technologies are used to detect malicious software artifacts within files or exposed data, then known signatures can be identified, but critical data stored in volatile storage (device memory, RAM) remains inaccessible, allowing attackers to hide malicious activities
Solution Approach 1:
The system divides the memory analysis task into separate functional modules: a memory manager for accessing volatile storage, a data extractor for retrieving runtime state information, and an analyzer for processing extracted data. This segmentation enables comprehensive access to previously inaccessible memory regions while maintaining system stability and reliability.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces a memory manager as an intermediary component that safely interfaces between the analysis system and volatile storage. This mediator enables reliable access to runtime state data without directly compromising system stability, resolving the contradiction between information access and detection reliability.
2Object-affected harmful factors
If attackers exploit channels in volatile storage for communication and hiding, then they can evade detection, but the system lacks the ability to monitor and detect these hidden activities
Solution Approach 1:
The system performs preliminary extraction of runtime state data from volatile storage before malicious activities can fully exploit hidden channels. By continuously monitoring and extracting memory data, the system establishes a baseline that enables detection of anomalous patterns and hidden communication channels.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent replaces traditional file-based detection mechanisms with memory-based analysis. Instead of relying on static file signatures, the system uses dynamic memory extraction and pattern recognition to detect hidden channels and anomalous runtime behavior, significantly improving detection capability.
3Ease of operation
If the system provides detailed information about runtime state and anomalous conditions, then users can effectively respond to compromises, but the complexity of accessing and analyzing volatile memory increases
Solution Approach 1:
The memory manager and data extractor components automatically perform memory access, data extraction, and preliminary analysis without requiring manual user intervention. This self-service approach simplifies user interaction while providing comprehensive runtime state information for effective response to security incidents.
Solution Approach 2:
The analysis system is designed as a universal platform that can examine multiple types of data structures, process various memory regions, and support different detection methods. This multi-functionality reduces operational complexity for users while maintaining detailed analysis capabilities across diverse runtime states.
4Reliability
If the system continuously monitors runtime state for compliance verification, then policy violations can be detected, but the performance impact and resource consumption increase
Solution Approach 1:
Instead of continuously analyzing all memory data, the system extracts and analyzes only the specific runtime state information relevant to compliance verification. This partial action approach maintains reliable compliance monitoring while minimizing performance impact and resource consumption by focusing analysis on critical data elements.
Data Source
AI summary
Systems, methods, and processing devices for aiding with cyber intrusion investigations that includes capabilities for extracting data from a specified range of a volatile memory of a target processing device, reconstructing data structures and artifacts from the extracted data; and generating and presenting a visualization of the reconstructed data structures and the reconstructed artifacts.


