Voltage Comparator Light Emitting Unit Driving Circuit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional light emitting units face issues with excessive data volume, data loss during brightness adjustment, and 'water ripples' in images captured by cameras due to their driving methods.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a voltage comparator that receives two voltages and outputs comparison signals to turn the light emitting unit on or off, enabling effective driving of a random type active-matrix light emitting unit by dynamically controlling the light emitting unit based on voltage levels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional AM PAM driving method is used, then the light emitting unit can be driven, but the data volume becomes excessive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving efficiencyVSAvoiddata volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the light emitting unit into multiple sub-units (first light emitting unit and second light emitting unit) that can be independently controlled. This segmentation allows the system to transmit control data in a distributed manner, reducing the overall data volume required compared to controlling each pixel individually with traditional PAM methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs periodic scanning signals to sequentially select and control different light emitting units. By using time-division multiplexing with periodic scan signals, the system reduces data transmission requirements while maintaining effective control of all light emitting units, addressing the excessive data volume problem

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Illumination intensity

If brightness adjustment is performed, then the brightness can be controlled, but data loss occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovebrightnessVSAvoiddata integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional PAM (pulse-amplitude modulation) electrical control system with a voltage comparator-based system. The voltage comparator directly compares voltage levels to determine brightness states, eliminating the complex data encoding and decoding processes of PAM that are prone to data loss, thereby ensuring data integrity during brightness adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The voltage comparator circuit inherently performs the brightness control function by directly comparing voltages and generating corresponding control signals. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for additional data processing and conversion steps that could cause data loss, ensuring reliable brightness adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If traditional driving method is used, then the light emitting unit can operate, but water ripples appear in captured images

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational capabilityVSAvoidimage distortion
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic control of light emitting units through sequential scanning signals and voltage comparators. This dynamic approach allows for precise timing control of each light emitting unit's activation, eliminating the synchronized flashing patterns that cause water ripple artifacts in captured images while maintaining operational capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The voltage comparator acts as an intermediary between the control signal and the light emitting unit. It processes the control voltage and generates appropriately timed drive signals, providing precise temporal control that prevents the simultaneous activation of multiple light emitting units, thereby eliminating water ripple effects in captured images

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12046200B2Electronic device
Publication Date: 2024.07.23 INNOLUX CORP
  • US12046200B2 patent drawing
  • US12046200B2 patent drawing
  • US12046200B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device including a light emitting unit and a voltage comparator is provided. The voltage comparator is coupled to the light emitting unit and configured to receive a first voltage and a second voltage. When the first voltage is greater than the second voltage, the voltage comparator outputs a comparison signal having a first voltage level to turn on the light emitting unit. When the first voltage is less than the second voltage, the voltage comparator outputs a comparison signal having a second voltage level to turn off the light emitting unit.