Voltage Control Device for Stable Power Supply

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In voltage control devices, particularly in digital coherent optical transmission systems, the rapid variation of consumption current due to switching between conduction and non-conduction states causes abrupt changes in output voltage, leading to operation failures and noise, as the power supply struggles to maintain a stable voltage level.

Innovation Solution

A voltage control device with a control unit that adjusts the target voltage based on the operation state of the device, using a voltage converting unit to supply a stable voltage by determining two constant voltage levels for conduction and non-conduction states and smoothing rapid changes in consumption current.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the power supply voltage is kept constant for the modulation/demodulation LSI, then the circuit operation is simplified, but the consumption current varies rapidly causing output voltage to fluctuate and leading to operation failures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit operation simplicityVSAvoidoperation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the power supply voltage adjustable rather than fixed. The control unit dynamically changes the reference voltage based on the operation state (conduction or non-conduction) of the modulation/demodulation LSI, allowing the system to adapt to varying current consumption patterns and prevent voltage fluctuations that would otherwise cause operation failures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the voltage parameter based on operation state. Specifically, it sets the reference voltage to a first value during conduction state and a second value during non-conduction state, preventing rapid voltage changes that would occur with constant voltage supply. This parameter adjustment resolves the contradiction between operational simplicity and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If the reference voltage is changed based on operation state, then the output voltage stability is improved, but the device complexity increases due to additional control mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput voltage stabilityVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by having the control unit detect the operation state of the modulation/demodulation LSI and adjust the reference voltage accordingly. This feedback mechanism ensures voltage stability during transitions between conduction and non-conduction states while keeping the control logic relatively simple, as it only requires detecting the operation state and selecting between two predefined voltage levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach ensures a stable power supply voltage even as the operation state of the device varies, preventing abrupt voltage changes and operation failures by dynamically adjusting the target voltage in response to consumption current fluctuations.

Implementation Method 1

a voltage converting unit for converting a voltage of a power supply into a target voltage and supplying the converted voltage to a device to be supplied with voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage conversion:

Implementation Method 2

a control unit for controlling the target voltage depending on an operation state of the device to be supplied with voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFeedback control: Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10185294B2Voltage control device and method for controlling the same
Publication Date: 2019.01.22 NEC CORP
  • US10185294B2 patent drawing
  • US10185294B2 patent drawing
  • US10185294B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A voltage control device is disclosed. The voltage control device may have a voltage converting unit. The voltage converting unit may convert a voltage of a power supply on the basis of a target voltage. The voltage converting unit may also supply a converted voltage to a device to be supplied with voltage. The voltage control device may also have a control unit. The control unit may control the target voltage depending on an operation state of the device to be supplied with voltage.