Unified Voltage Control for Heat and Fan Jackets

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing heat insulated jackets and fan jackets require separate controllers to manage their operating voltages, leading to decreased convenience and increased complexity.

Innovation Solution

A single voltage control device that includes an appliance connector, a voltage output circuit, a manual switch, and a controller, allowing it to supply the appropriate operating voltage to either a heat insulated jacket or a fan jacket based on user input.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If separate controllers are used for heat insulated jacket and fan jacket, then each appliance can have dedicated voltage control, but device complexity increases and convenience decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconvenienceVSAvoidcontroller quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The voltage control device is designed to universally control both heat insulated jackets and fan jackets through a single controller. The controller includes an appliance connector that can identify different appliance types and automatically adjust control parameters, enabling one controller to perform multiple functions that previously required separate dedicated controllers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the control functions for heat insulated jackets and fan jackets into a single integrated controller. The controller integrates voltage output circuits, control circuits, and appliance identification functionality into one unified device, eliminating the need for separate controllers and reducing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Device complexity

If a single voltage control device is used for multiple appliance types, then convenience improves and device quantity reduces, but the controller must handle diverse voltage requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontroller quantityVSAvoidvoltage control flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The controller employs dynamic control strategies where control parameters are not fixed but adapt based on the connected appliance type. The control circuit dynamically adjusts voltage output levels, switching between fixed voltage mode for heat insulated jackets and variable voltage mode for fan jackets, allowing the single controller to handle diverse voltage requirements effectively

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements parameter changes by detecting appliance type and automatically adjusting control parameters. When a heat insulated jacket is detected, the controller sets fixed voltage parameters; when a fan jacket is detected, it enables variable voltage parameters. This automatic parameter adaptation allows one controller to serve multiple appliance types with different electrical characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The voltage control device enhances convenience by allowing a single device to manage the voltage for multiple types of electric appliances, reducing the need for multiple controllers and improving usability.

Implementation Method 1

The voltage output circuit receives a direct voltage from a direct-current power source and outputs an operating voltage based on the direct voltage. The operating voltage is variable and can be fixed or adjusted based on the connected appliance type.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDirect-current to variable voltage conversion:

Data Source

PatentUS12218538B2Technique for controlling voltage to be supplied to electric appliance
Publication Date: 2025.02.04 MAKITA CORP
  • US12218538B2 patent drawing
  • US12218538B2 patent drawing
  • US12218538B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A voltage control device in one aspect of the present disclosure includes an appliance connector, a voltage output circuit, a manual switch, and a controller. The voltage output circuit outputs an operating voltage based on a direct voltage received from a direct-current power source. In response to a first electric appliance being connected to the appliance connector, the controller controls the voltage output circuit so as to fix the operating voltage. In response to a second electric appliance being connected to the appliance connector, the controller controls the voltage output circuit so as to vary the operating voltage in accordance with a manual operation applied to the manual switch.