Voltage Regulator Placement on Motherboard Secondary Side

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional voltage regulator component placement on the primary side of a motherboard results in longer loadline lengths and higher impedance, leading to inferior performance and increased cost and complexity due to the need for additional circuit boards.

Innovation Solution

Placing voltage regulator components on the secondary side of the motherboard within the IC's keepout zone, reducing loadline length and impedance, and allowing for better power delivery efficiency and lower operating temperatures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If voltage regulator components are placed on the primary side of the motherboard, then ease of manufacture is improved, but loadline impedance increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidloadline impedance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dimensionality change by moving voltage regulator components from the primary side to the secondary side of the motherboard, utilizing the third dimension (z-axis) through the board thickness. This allows components to be positioned directly beneath the IC device's keepout zone, dramatically reducing loadline length and impedance while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through standard PCB routing techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If voltage regulator components are placed closer to the IC device, then loadline impedance is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloadline impedanceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the motherboard into primary and secondary sides, with the voltage regulator components specifically placed on the secondary side within the keepout zone. This segmentation allows the power delivery network to be optimized independently from the main circuit board layout, reducing loadline impedance without complicating the overall system design or requiring additional daughter modules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Object-affected harmful factors

If additional VR daughter modules are used, then loadline impedance is reduced, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloadline impedanceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the voltage regulator components directly onto the main motherboard substrate, eliminating the need for separate VR daughter modules. By integrating these components on the secondary side of the same board that carries the IC device, the patent achieves low loadline impedance through direct coupling while simplifying the overall system architecture and reducing component count.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of operation

If voltage regulator components are placed on the primary side, then ease of operation is improved, but loadline length increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidloadline length
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the vertical dimension by placing components on the secondary side of the motherboard, allowing the loadline to traverse through the board thickness rather than laterally across the surface. This dimensional shift dramatically shortens the physical length of the power delivery path while maintaining operational simplicity through standard PCB design practices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS8659909B2Method for reducing loadline impedance in a system
Publication Date: 2014.02.25 INTEL CORP
  • US8659909B2 patent drawing
  • US8659909B2 patent drawing
  • US8659909B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one embodiment, the present invention includes a method of mounting a semiconductor device to a first side of a circuit board; and mounting at least one voltage regulator device to a second side of the circuit board, the second side opposite to the first side. The voltage regulator devices may be output filters, inductors, capacitors, and the like. In certain embodiments, the devices may be located directly underneath the semiconductor device.