VR Display Spectral Mapping for Eyestrain Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current virtual and augmented reality systems cause eyestrain due to incorrect monitor settings, harsh bright colors, and lack of effective solutions for color blindness, with existing technologies failing to provide a comprehensive solution for all users.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus and method that modify display settings by using spectral mappings to adjust color attributes, such as hue, saturation, and luminosity, based on user selection, biometric feedback, and application metadata, allowing for personalized color correction and mitigation of eyestrain through a shader in the processing system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If harsh bright colors are used in VR/AR displays, then visual impact and application effectiveness are improved, but user comfort deteriorates due to eyestrain and discomfort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay brightnessVSAvoideyestrain
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts display parameters including brightness, contrast, and color temperature based on real-time user feedback and environmental conditions. The display settings are not fixed but adapt continuously to optimize both visual impact and user comfort, resolving the contradiction between harsh bright colors and eye strain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes multiple display parameters simultaneously (brightness, contrast, color temperature, saturation) to achieve optimal visual experience. By adjusting these parameters based on user needs and environmental factors, the system maintains effective visual display while reducing harmful effects on user comfort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If standard display settings are used for all users, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability deteriorates because different users have different visual needs and color blindness conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay customizationVSAvoidsettings management
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically adjusts display settings based on user feedback, environmental sensors, and pre-configured user profiles. Users don't need to manually configure complex parameters - the system serves itself by detecting user needs and applying appropriate adjustments, thereby achieving high adaptability without increasing operational complexity for users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms to detect user visual responses and environmental conditions, then automatically adjusts display parameters accordingly. This closed-loop approach enables personalized adaptation for different users and conditions while keeping the interface simple, as the system learns and adjusts based on observed feedback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Object-affected harmful factors

If spectral mapping adjustments are applied to reduce eyestrain, then user comfort is improved, but color accuracy may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeyestrain reductionVSAvoidcolor accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The spectral mapping adjustments are applied selectively to specific wavelength ranges that cause eye strain (e.g., reducing blue light content) while preserving color accuracy in other ranges. Different portions of the spectrum are treated differently - some are adjusted for comfort, others maintained for accuracy, resolving the contradiction between comfort improvement and color fidelity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10885676B2Method and apparatus for modifying display settings in virtual/augmented reality
Publication Date: 2021.01.05 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10885676B2 patent drawing
  • US10885676B2 patent drawing
  • US10885676B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus that modifies display settings of image data is provided. The apparatus stores one or more spectral mappings and receives display data for an image. The received display data includes a plurality of colors and each of the colors includes a plurality of attributes. A spectral mapping, of the one or more spectral mappings, is identified based on a detected user visual limitation. Each of the spectral mappings maps a set of spectral colors to an adjusted set of spectral colors and provides attribute adjustments for the set of spectral colors of image data so an image can be displayed in a manner that mitigates the user's visual limitation. The mapped and adjusted plurality of colors of the image data that mitigate the visual limitation when displayed on a display may mitigate, for example, viewer color blindness, eye strain, biometric measurements and/or other visual limitations.