VR Hand Operation Apparatus with Separate Motion and Image Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hand-tracking technologies in virtual reality systems often result in significant visual differences between the user's actual hands and the reproduced image, leading to a feeling of strangeness and reduced immersion.

Innovation Solution

An operating apparatus that includes sensors to detect hand movements, an information processing apparatus to generate feature information from captured images, and a display unit to adjust and reproduce the hand's shape and texture accurately, matching the user's actual hand in virtual space.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If general hand-tracking sensors are used to detect hand movements in virtual reality, then the operation detection capability is achieved, but the visual accuracy and realism of the reproduced hand image deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehand movement detection accuracyVSAvoidreproduced hand image accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments hand tracking into two independent parts: operational tracking (for control) and visual reproduction (for realism). Sensors track hand movements for operation detection, while a separate imaging unit captures visual appearance. This segmentation allows each subsystem to be optimized independently, resolving the contradiction between operational detection and visual accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary imaging unit (camera) that captures hand images separately from the motion sensors. This intermediary device bridges the gap between operational tracking and visual reproduction, allowing accurate operation detection while maintaining realistic hand appearance in the virtual environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If standard virtual reality hand reproduction is used, then the system complexity is reduced, but the user immersion and reality feeling deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem structure simplicityVSAvoiduser immersion quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges motion tracking data from sensors with visual appearance data from an imaging unit to create a unified hand representation in virtual reality. By combining these two data streams, the system achieves both operational accuracy and visual realism without requiring a completely complex redesign of the VR system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a visual copy of the user's actual hand appearance by capturing images with an imaging unit and reproducing them in the virtual environment. This copying approach maintains simplicity by using standard imaging technology while significantly improving immersion quality through accurate visual reproduction of hand appearance, texture, and lighting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Manufacturing precision

If hand images are captured and processed in real-time, then the visual accuracy of reproduced hands is improved, but the processing time and computational load increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehand shape reproduction accuracyVSAvoidimage processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary capture of hand images using an imaging unit before virtual reality operations begin. By capturing the visual appearance, texture, and lighting characteristics of the user's hand in advance, the system reduces real-time processing requirements while maintaining high reproduction accuracy during VR interactions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250252695A1Operating apparatus, information processing apparatus, information processing system, information processing method, and information processing program
Publication Date: 2025.08.07 SONY INTERACTIVE ENTERTAINMENT LLC
  • US20250252695A1 patent drawing
  • US20250252695A1 patent drawing
  • US20250252695A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An operating apparatus is an operating apparatus configured to receive an operation performed by a user and includes a detection unit configured to detect the operation, an acquisition unit configured to acquire a first image in which a hand of the user is captured, a feature information generation unit configured to generate feature information regarding the hand on the basis of the first image, and a feature information output unit configured to output a detection result obtained by the detection unit and the feature information.