VR Headset Cooling Module Using Peltier Element and Ducts

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Solution Overview

Problem

Virtual reality (VR) headsets become hot and fogged during prolonged use, leading to user discomfort and decreased performance due to increased ambient temperature and humidity within the headset.

Innovation Solution

A cooling module incorporating a Peltier element with a blower on the cold side and a fan on the hot side, along with ducts for air circulation, is integrated into the VR headset to manage temperature and humidity levels, optionally controlled by user-adjustable settings or sensors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a cooling module with Peltier element, blower, and fan is integrated into the VR headset, then temperature and humidity control is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheadset temperatureVSAvoidcooling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple cooling components (Peltier element, blower, fan, ducts) into a single integrated cooling module that is incorporated into the VR headset structure. This merging approach achieves effective temperature and humidity control while minimizing the overall space required and reducing the number of separate assemblies needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cooling module serves multiple functions simultaneously: the Peltier element provides active cooling, the blower circulates air through the viewing module, the fan exhausts hot air, and the ducts distribute cooled air. This multi-functionality allows a single integrated system to address both temperature control and humidity management in the VR headset.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If active cooling components are added to the VR headset, then user comfort is improved, but weight of the headset increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser comfortVSAvoidheadset weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling system is designed to provide localized cooling only in the viewing module area where heat accumulation occurs during VR usage. The Peltier element is positioned to cool specifically the air in contact with the user's face, while the blower and ducts deliver cooled air precisely to the needed location, avoiding the need for cooling the entire headset structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies cooling action selectively to the critical viewing module region rather than attempting to cool the entire headset. The blower and fan are sized to provide sufficient cooling airflow for the viewing module without over-engineering the system, thereby minimizing weight while achieving the necessary comfort level for the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively reduces temperature and humidity within the headset, enhancing user comfort and preventing fogging, thereby improving VR headset performance.

Implementation Method 1

a Peltier element comprising a cold side and a hot side

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPeltier effect: Peltier Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20230314818A1Cooling a virtual reality headset
Publication Date: 2023.10.05 LENOVO GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US20230314818A1 patent drawing
  • US20230314818A1 patent drawing
  • US20230314818A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems for cooling a virtual reality (VR) headset, including a viewing module that includes a VR display; and a cooling module that includes: a Peltier element having a cold side and a hot side; a blower mounted on the cold side of the Peltier element and configured to draw air across the cold side of the Peltier element and into a first duct; and a fan mounted on the hot side of the Peltier element and configured to draw air from a second duct, where a portion of the first duct and a portion of the second duct are positioned within the viewing module, and where each of the portions includes multiple openings.