VR Lens Barrel Fill Layer for Back Focus Length Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In virtual reality display devices, the difference in back focus lengths (BFL) between left and right lens barrels due to manufacturing tolerances and assembly inaccuracies leads to varying virtual image distances (VID), causing poor superposition of virtual images and user fatigue, making it difficult to maintain a clear three-dimensional visual scene.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of fill layers between the lens holders and lenses in the virtual reality display device, which are adjusted to match a target distance, ensures consistent virtual image distances across both lens barrels, thereby improving the display effect by minimizing differences in BFL and VID.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If manufacturing tolerances and assembly inaccuracies are present in lens barrels, then production efficiency and ease of manufacture are improved, but the back focus lengths differ between left and right lens barrels, causing varying virtual image distances and poor superposition of virtual images

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidback focus length consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces fill layers with adjustable thicknesses between the lens holders and lenses to compensate for variations in back focus lengths. By changing the thickness parameter of the fill layers, the virtual image distances are adjusted to be consistent, resolving the contradiction between ease of manufacture and manufacturing precision without requiring tight tolerances on the lens barrel components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If fill layers are introduced to adjust back focus lengths, then virtual image distance consistency is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional components and assembly steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevirtual image distance consistencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies fill layers locally between the lens holders and lenses, adding complexity only where needed to compensate for back focus length variations. This localized approach adjusts virtual image distances without significantly increasing overall device complexity, as the fill layers are simple components integrated into existing structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Manufacturing precision

If tight manufacturing tolerances are enforced to maintain consistent back focus lengths, then virtual image superposition quality is improved, but production cost and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveback focus length consistencyVSAvoidease of manufacture
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the approach from controlling back focus length through tight manufacturing tolerances to adjusting virtual image distance through fill layer thickness. This parameter change allows standard manufacturing tolerances to be used while achieving consistent virtual image distances, thereby improving ease of manufacture without sacrificing superposition quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11933983B2Virtual reality display device, lens barrel, and system
Publication Date: 2024.03.19 TENCENT TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
  • US11933983B2 patent drawing
  • US11933983B2 patent drawing
  • US11933983B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of this application relate to a virtual reality display device. The virtual reality display device includes a left lens barrel and a right lens barrel; the left lens barrel includes: a left lens barrel housing, a left display screen, and a left lens; the right lens barrel includes: a right lens barrel housing, a right display screen, and a right lens; an inner side of an opening portion of the left lens barrel housing includes a left lens holder; an inner side of an opening portion of the right lens barrel housing includes a right lens holder; a left fill layer is provided between the left lens holder and the left lens; and a right fill layer is provided between the right lens holder and the right lens.