VR Pen Housing Feedback for Accurate Virtual Contact

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic pens are unable to provide a realistic force sense when used in virtual reality spaces, leading to a feeling of strangeness for the user due to the lack of a small position sensor capable of being installed at the pen tip.

Innovation Solution

A position indicating device and spatial position indicating system that includes a housing for an electronic pen, a force sense generator, and a processor to control the generator based on the distance between the pen tip and an object in the virtual reality space, generating a force sense when the distance is equal to or less than a predetermined value.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a position sensor is installed in the pen tip to detect contact with virtual objects, then the force sense can be generated accurately, but the device becomes too complex and the sensor size is too large for the pen tip

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition detection accuracyVSAvoidsensor installation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The position sensor is extracted from the pen tip and relocated to the housing. The housing contains the position sensor that detects the position of the electronic pen, and this information is transmitted to the external device which calculates the pen tip position. This extraction resolves the contradiction by eliminating the need for a small sensor in the pen tip while maintaining position detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The housing acts as an intermediary between the electronic pen and the external device. The position sensor in the housing detects the pen position, and the external device uses this information to calculate the pen tip position and generate force sense. This intermediary approach allows accurate position detection without requiring a sensor in the pen tip.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the force sense is generated based on the detected position, then the user can feel contact with virtual objects, but the pen tip position may not match the detected position causing a feeling of strangeness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser experience realismVSAvoidpen tip position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring the distance between the pen tip and virtual objects, and generating force sense when the distance is equal to or less than a predetermined value. This feedback mechanism ensures that the force sense is generated at the correct moment when the pen tip actually contacts the virtual object, maintaining position accuracy and user experience realism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary calculation of the pen tip position based on the electronic pen position and pen orientation before generating force sense. This preliminary action ensures that the force sense is generated at the accurate pen tip position rather than the electronic pen position, preventing the feeling of strangeness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12504836B2Position indicating device and spatial position indicating system
Publication Date: 2025.12.23 WACOM CO LTD
  • US12504836B2 patent drawing
  • US12504836B2 patent drawing
  • US12504836B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A position indicating device includes a housing in which an electronic pen including a pen tip is mountable, a force sense generator configured to generate a force sense, and a processor configured to control the force sense generator to generate the force sense when, with the electronic pen mounted in the housing, a distance between a position of the pen tip of the electronic pen in a virtual reality space and an object in the virtual reality space is equal to or less than a predetermined value.