VR Pointer Speed Control via Gaze Distance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current VR/AR systems face challenges in accurately controlling pointers within virtual spaces, particularly in adjusting movement speed based on user gaze and distance, which affects manipulation accuracy and convenience.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with sensors, such as eye tracking and motion sensors, adjusts the movement speed of a pointer in virtual space based on the distance from the user's gaze, increasing sensitivity when farther away and reducing it when closer, to enhance manipulation precision and convenience.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the pointer movement speed is increased to improve manipulation efficiency, then productivity is improved, but manufacturing precision deteriorates because it becomes difficult to accurately position the pointer when close to the target

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepointer manipulation efficiencyVSAvoidpointer positioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the pointer movement speed variable rather than fixed. The system dynamically adjusts the movement speed based on the real-time distance between the pointer and target object - moving faster when far away and slower when close, thereby resolving the contradiction between manipulation efficiency and positioning accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the movement speed parameter according to the distance parameter. By establishing a relationship where movement speed is a function of distance from target, the system achieves both high efficiency during traversal and high precision during final positioning, resolving the technical contradiction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If the pointer movement speed is decreased to improve positioning accuracy, then manufacturing precision is improved, but productivity deteriorates because it takes longer to move the pointer across the virtual space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepointer positioning accuracyVSAvoidpointer manipulation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts movement speed based on contextual information (distance to target), allowing fast movement during most of the trajectory and slow movement only when necessary for precise positioning, thereby maintaining both high productivity and high precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The movement process is divided into phases: a fast periodic movement phase when distant from target and a slow periodic movement phase when close to target. This periodic variation in speed allows the system to achieve both efficiency and accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentEP3570144B1Electronic device for providing VR/ar content
Publication Date: 2023.02.22 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP3570144B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3570144B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3570144B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An electronic device for providing a virtual reality/augmented reality (VR/AR) content is provided. The electronic device includes a sensor, a display, a memory, a communication circuit, and a processor. The processor is configured to establish a connection between the electronic device and a control device, output a virtual space including at least one virtual object, using the display, display a first point indicated by the control device, in the virtual space, obtain a second point in the virtual space, which is indicated by a gaze of a user wearing the electronic device, based on sensor information obtained from the sensor, obtain motion information of the control device from the control device, and move the first point in the virtual space depending on the motion information at a speed determined based on a distance between the first point and the second point, in response to obtaining the motion information.