vRAN Slice Manager for Dynamic Resource Allocation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Managing subscriber persistency and resource allocation across multiple virtual Radio Access Network (vRAN) slices in communication systems is challenging due to the complexity of network architectures and the need for efficient resource management in virtualized environments.

Innovation Solution

The system configures slice identities for vRAN slices, allocates radio resources, and maps subscriber profiles to specific slices using a slice manager, which communicates resource allotments and updates token buckets based on utilization feedback to ensure efficient radio resource allocation and utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple vRAN slices are instantiated for one or more access networks, then service diversity and customization are improved, but resource management complexity and subscriber persistency maintenance become worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice diversityVSAvoidresource management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a slice manager as an intermediary component that coordinates resource allocation across multiple vRAN slices. The slice manager receives resource requests from individual slices, consolidates them, and manages the underlying physical resources, thereby reducing the management complexity for each individual slice while maintaining service diversity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The slice manager serves multiple functions: it acts as a resource allocator for different slices, maintains subscriber persistency across slices, and provides a unified interface for resource management. This multi-functional approach reduces overall system complexity by consolidating multiple management tasks into a single universal manager

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple vRAN slices are instantiated for one or more access networks, then service customization is improved, but subscriber persistency maintenance becomes worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice customizationVSAvoidsubscriber persistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the network into multiple independent vRAN slices, each capable of providing customized services. By dividing the network functionality into separate slices while maintaining a unified slice manager, the system achieves both service customization and reliable subscriber persistency through organized resource management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The slice manager acts as an intermediary that maintains subscriber persistency by tracking and coordinating resource allocations across different slices. It ensures that subscriber information and resource allocations are consistently maintained regardless of which slice the subscriber is currently using

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If radio resources are allocated to each vRAN slice, then resource allocation efficiency is improved, but resource utilization flexibility becomes worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidresource utilization flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic resource allocation where the slice manager can adjust resource allocations to different vRAN slices based on current network conditions and service requirements. This dynamic approach allows the system to maintain efficient resource allocation while adapting to changing utilization needs, resolving the contradiction between allocation efficiency and flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10498659B2System and method for managing virtual radio access network slicing
Publication Date: 2019.12.03 CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US10498659B2 patent drawing
  • US10498659B2 patent drawing
  • US10498659B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method is provided in one example embodiment and may include configuring a slice identity for each of a plurality of virtual radio access network (vRAN) slices, wherein each vRAN slice comprises functionality to perform, at least in part, one or more radio protocol operations on subscriber traffic; configuring an allotment of radio resources that can be utilized by each vRAN slice of the plurality of vRAN slices; receiving, by a slice manager, a subscriber profile identity (SPID) for a subscriber; and mapping the SPID for the subscriber to a particular vRAN slice of the plurality of vRAN slices. The method can further include communicating the mapping for the subscriber to the particular vRAN slice to which the SPID is mapped. The method can further include communicating the allotment of radio resources that can be utilized by the particular vRAN slice to the particular vRAN slice.