VTOL Aircraft Vectored Thrust Apertures for Stability
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Solution Overview
Problem
Aerodynamically lifted craft, such as those with thrust vectoring, face challenges in achieving three-dimensional stability without generating vibrations or increasing energy consumption, making it difficult to capture steady visual images, especially when designed for minimal effort transport and use.
Innovation Solution
A vertical take-off and landing aircraft with a powered assembly of wing elements and an integrated system for vectored thrust, utilizing a contra-rotating coaxial rotor shaft assembly and aperture manipulation member to control airflow for stability and movement, reducing complexity and vibration.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Stability of the object's composition
If complex mechanisms are used to manipulate aerodynamic control surfaces for three-dimensional stability, then stability is improved, but device complexity increases and vibration is generated
Solution Approach 1:
The patent divides the thrust generation system into multiple independent nozzle units that can be individually controlled. Each nozzle can vector thrust independently, allowing stability control without complex mechanical linkages. This segmentation replaces traditional interconnected control surfaces with simpler, modular thrust vectoring elements.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent replaces mechanical aerodynamic control surfaces with a field-based thrust vectoring system. Instead of manipulating physical control surfaces mechanically, the system uses electronic control to adjust thrust direction and magnitude from multiple nozzles, substituting mechanical complexity with electronic control and fluid dynamics.
2Stability of the object's composition
If aerodynamic control surfaces are constantly manipulated for stability, then three-dimensional stability is improved, but vibration is generated
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs periodic modulation of thrust from multiple nozzles to achieve stability control. By alternating thrust adjustments in a controlled periodic manner rather than continuous mechanical manipulation, the system reduces vibration while maintaining stability. The periodic thrust vectoring creates smoother control actions compared to continuous surface manipulation.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent merges multiple independent thrust vectoring capabilities into a unified stability control system. By combining the thrust outputs of multiple nozzles under coordinated control, the system achieves stable hover and positioning without the vibration-generating mechanical movements of traditional control surfaces. The merged thrust fields work together to cancel vibrations while maintaining position.
3Stability of the object's composition
If power output is constantly varied to achieve stability through aerodynamic control surfaces, then three-dimensional stability is improved, but energy consumption increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies partial thrust variation from individual nozzles rather than requiring full power modulation of the entire propulsion system. By using only the necessary portion of available thrust from each nozzle for stability control, the system maintains energy efficiency while achieving three-dimensional stability. Not all nozzles need to operate at full capacity simultaneously, reducing overall energy consumption compared to traditional methods.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the operational parameters of the propulsion system by allowing independent control of thrust magnitude and direction from multiple nozzles. Instead of varying total power output to achieve stability, the system maintains more constant total power while changing the distribution and vectoring parameters of individual nozzle thrusts. This parameter flexibility enables stability control with more efficient energy utilization.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Enables a compact, stowable aerial platform to maintain relative stability and movement with minimal complexity, reducing vibrations and energy consumption, thereby improving the quality of onboard camera images.
Implementation Method 1
powered assembly of wing type elements capable of generating aerodynamic lift by means of rotation
Implementation Method 2
an integrated system for impelling air through a main body, and a means of expelling such air from the body in a vectored manner
Data Source
AI summary
One embodiment of a vertical take-off and landing aircraft held aloft by way of one or more powered assemblies of wing type elements capable of generating aerodynamic lift by means of rotation. A main body having an integrated means for directing air impelled from an inlet, by way of one or more powered impellers, through a cavity, acting as a duct, to an outlet. At least one movable surface located in sufficient proximity to the outlet to direct expelled air in a vectored manner providing a means of affecting the motion of the aircraft.


